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Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 47:3

Having emerged from the corner of the east outer gate in drops, the stream, which had not swollen in its passage across the outer court and under the temple wall, speedily exhibited a miraculous increase in depth, and therefore in volume. Having advanced eastward along the course of the stream an accurately measured distance of a thousand cubits (about one-third of a mile), the prophet's guide brought , or caused him to pass, through the waters , when he found that they were to the ankles... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 47:4

At a second and a third distance of a thousand cubits the same process was repeated when the waters were found to be first waters to the knees , and secondly waters to (or, of) the loins. The unusual expression, מַיִם בִּרְכָּים , instead מֵי , as in the similar expressions before and after, may have been chosen, Keil suggests, in order to avoid resemblance to the phrase, מֵימֵי רַגְלַיִם in Isaiah 36:12 (Keri)—not a likely explanation. Havernick describes it simply... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 47:5

After a fourth distance of a thousand cubits, the waters had risen , or, lifted themselves up (comp. Job 8:11 , in which the verb is used of a plant growing up), and become waters to swim in —literally, waters of swimming ( שָׂחוּ occurs only here; the noun צְפָה only in Ezekiel 32:6 )— a river that could not be passed over , on account of its depth. The word נָחַל was applied either to a river that constantly flowed from a fountain, as the Amen, or to a winter... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Ezekiel 47:3

The ancles - This may coincide with the step gained in the baptism of Cornelius Acts 10:0, and the opening of the Church to the Gentiles. The dispersion which had followed the martyrdom of Stephen Acts 11:19, had carried believers into various countries, and so paved the way for the foundation of Gentile Churches. read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Ezekiel 47:4

The knees - The mission of Paul and Barnabas Acts 13:1-4 is another marked epoch in the Church’s history; and the time of Paul’s martyrdom denotes an increase in the Gentile Church, which corresponds with the waters reaching the loins. read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Ezekiel 47:5

The rivers in Palestine were for the most part mere watercourses, dry in summer, in winter carrying the water along the wadys to the sea. The river of the vision is to have a continuous flow.Waters to swim in - When under Constantine the Roman empire had become Christian, the Church may be contemplated as the full river, to flow on through time until the final completion of Isaiah’s prophecy Isaiah 11:9. read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Ezekiel 47:3

Ezekiel 47:3. And when the man that had the line The angel, described with a line in his hand, Ezekiel 40:3; went forth eastward Went on directly from the east gate; he measured By the line in his hand; a thousand cubits Almost the third part of an English mile; and he brought me through the waters To try the depth of them. And the waters were to the ankles “The gradual rise of the waters denotes the large effusion of the Spirit, (which was very remarkable at the first... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Ezekiel 47:1-12

The river of life (47:1-12)Upon completing his description of the temple and its rituals, Ezekiel moves on to the remarkable climax to his visions. He saw a trickle of water coming from under the door of the temple, then flowing across the court and under the main outer wall (just south of the east gate) (47:1-2). The stream headed east, rapidly growing wider and deeper until, within a very short distance, it became a large river (3-6a).The first thing that Ezekiel noticed about this remarkable... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Ezekiel 47:3

man . Hebrew 'ash. App-14 . the line = a measuring line, Hebrew. kav . Only here in Ezekiel. Not the same word as in Ezekiel 40:3 , which is pathil . cubits. See App-51 , (1). the waters , &c. = waters [reaching] to the ankle, No Art. Hebrew "of the ankles". Genitive of Relation. App-17 . read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 47:3-5

Ezekiel 47:3-5. And when the man—went forth— The gradual rise of the waters denotes the large effusion of the Spirit, which was very remarkable at the first publication of the gospel, and its wonderful increase from small beginnings; as well as some future and large effusion of that Spirit, when God shall be pleased to pour it forth upon the Jews for their conversion. The supplies of grace are often represented under the metaphor of a river, and streams watering a dry and thirsty soil, and... read more

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