The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 11:24
The name . There is no article in the Hebrew. read more
The name . There is no article in the Hebrew. read more
Over his guard . If the reference is not as above (see 1 Chronicles 11:22 ), the margin of the parallel ( 2 Samuel 23:23 ) may be followed, which would translate "guard" as council. This Gesenius adopts, and translates "privy council." There seems, however, no necessity for this, with the references before us above given. read more
These verses correspond with 1 Chronicles 11:24-39 in 2 Samuel 23:1-39 ; and with them the subject ends there, though not here. The list announced here as comprising "the valiant men of the armies," is unannounced there, but, beginning with the same name, Asahel , it calls him "one of the thirty," and suggests the inference that those who follow will make up the rest. The number that follows (coinciding in this respect strictly with our list here) is itself thirty, which, though one too... read more
Strengthened themselves - Or “exerted themselves” - “strenuously assisted with all Israel in making David king.” This list of David’s principal heroes belongs, therefore, to his reign at Hebron. In Samuel the list is not given until nearly the end of David’s reign 2 Samuel 23:8-39. read more
Chief of the captains - Or, “of the thirty,” according to another and better reading (see 1Ch 11:15, 1 Chronicles 11:25; compare 2 Samuel 23:8 note). Jashobeam was the commander of the first monthly course of 24,090 soldiers 1 Chronicles 27:2. He is probably the warrior of the name who joined David at Ziklag 1 Chronicles 12:6. read more
Compare this passage with 2 Samuel 23:9-10.Barley - In 2 Samuel 23:11, “lentiles.” The words for barley and lentils are so similar in the Hebrew that we may fairly explain the diversity by an accidental corruption. read more
Five cubits high - About 7 ft. 6 in. high. The height is not so great as that recorded of other giants. read more
etc. The list of names here given corresponds generally with that in 2 Samuel 23:24-39, but presents several remarkable differences.(1) the number in Chronicles is 47; the number in Samuel is 31.(2) Four names in the list of Chronicles are not in Samuel.(3) five names in Samuel are not in Chronicles.(4) many of the other names, both personal and local, vary in the two lists.It is quite possible that the two lists varied to some extent originally. The writer of Chronicles distinctly states that... read more
1 Chronicles 11:10. The chief of the mighty men Who helped with all their might to settle him in his kingdom. With all Israel In conjunction with all those loyal Israelites who joined with David. Yet David ascribed his success, not to the hosts he had, but to the Lord of hosts: not to the mighty men that were with him, but to the mighty God, whose presence with us is all in all. read more
The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 11:23
Five cubits high . This height is not given in the parallel passage; it means seven feet six inches. A spear like a weaver's beam (so 1 Samuel 17:7 ; 2 Samuel 21:19 ). read more