Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Zechariah 13:9
9. through . . . fire—of trial (Psalms 66:10; Amos 4:11; 1 Corinthians 3:15; 1 Peter 1:6; 1 Peter 1:7). It hence appears that the Jews' conversion is not to precede, but to follow, their external deliverance by the special interposition of Jehovah; which latter shall be the main cause of their conversion, combined with a preparatory inward shedding abroad in their hearts of the Holy Spirit (Zechariah 12:10-14); and here, "they shall call on My name," in their trouble, which brings Jehovah to... read more
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Zechariah 13:8
8, 9. Two-thirds of the Jewish nation were to perish in the Roman wars, and a third to survive. Probably from the context ( :-), which has never yet been fulfilled, the destruction of the two-thirds (literally, "the proportion of two," or "portion of two") and the saving of the remnant, the one-third, are still future, and to be fulfilled under Antichrist. read more