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Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Revelation 19:14

And the armies which were in heaven followed him - The heavenly hosts; particularly, it would seem, the redeemed, as there would be some incongruity in representing the angels as riding in this manner. Doubtless the original of this picture is Isaiah 63:3; “I have trodden the wine-press alone, and of the people there was none with me.” These hosts of the redeemed on white horses accompany him to be witnesses of his victory, and to participate in the joy of the triumph, not to engage in the work... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Revelation 19:11-16

Revelation 19:11-16. And I saw heaven opened This is a new and peculiar opening of it, in order to show the magnificent expedition of Christ and his attendants against his great adversary; and behold a white horse Many paid little regard to Christ when he came meek and lowly, riding upon an ass: but what will they say or think, when he comes forth upon his white horse, with the sharp sword of his mouth? The white horse, on which Christ is represented as riding, was intended to... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Revelation 19:11-21

19:11-20:15 THE TRIUMPH OF GODUp till now the visions have mainly been concerned with the power of evil and the sufferings of believers. Persecuted Christians have been encouraged to endure their trials by the assurance that God is still in control. He guards his people, allowing the wicked to exercise their power only within the limits that he has set according to his eternal plan. Leaving behind the subject of the power of evil in the world, the visions now move on to their climax. They... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 19:11

saw. App-133 . heaven = the heaven. See Revelation 3:12 . behold. App-133 . white horse. Contrast that and its rider of Revelation 6:2 . He That sat, &c. The prophecy in Zechariah 9:9 as to the Lord entering Jerusalem riding on an ass was fulfilled literally (Matthew 21:4-11 ); why then stumble, as do some, at the prediction here of "this same Jesus" riding on a "white horse"? Zechariah 9:9 , Zechariah 9:10 takes in both comings. See also Psalms 45:0 . upon him = thereon. upon.... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 19:12

His. Read "And His". were, as = are. The texts omit "as". on. Same as "upon", Revelation 19:11 . crowns = diadems. See Revelation 12:3 ; Revelation 13:1 . had = hath. no man = no one. Greek. oudeis. knew. App-132 . but = if ( App-118 . a) not read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Revelation 19:13

dipped = dyed, or stained. Greek. bapto, as Luke 16:24 .John 13:26 . Some texts read "sprinkled", Greek. rhantizo. See the word in Hebrews 9:13 . in = with. No preposition. Compare Isaiah 9:5 ; Isaiah 63:1-6 . called. If the comma is after "called", as in some Bibles, it would mean"announced" or "called", with inverts: if omitted, it is descriptive without inverts. Word. App-121 . read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Revelation 19:11

And I saw the heaven opened; and behold, a white horse, and he that sat thereon called Faithful and True; and in righteousness he doth judge and make war.A white horse, and he that sat thereon called Faithful and True ... This seems to be one of the few places in Revelation where all the opinions meld into one. This is a description of the Lord Jesus Christ. We also identify him with the rider of the white horse in the first seal (Revelation 6:2). It is objected that those seals are judgments;... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Revelation 19:12

And his eyes are a flame of fire, and upon his head are many diadems; and he hath a name written which no one knoweth but he himself.And his eyes are a flame of fire ... The glorious appearance of Christ here recalls the first vision of him with which the prophecy opened (Revelation 1). The flaming eyes suggest purity, truth, and omniscience.Many diadems ... The vast and eternal authority of Christ as set forth in Matthew 28:18-20 is symbolized by these.Name ... which no man knoweth but he... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Revelation 19:13

And he is arrayed in a garment sprinkled with blood: and his name is called the Word of God.Garment sprinkled with blood ... The imagery of this is thought to reflect the figure of the winepress in Isaiah 63, but there the blood was the blood of the Lord's enemies. As Caird pointed out, "The Rider's garment is already soaked in blood before the battle begins."[41] Some point out that Christ has already won many victories before the one pointed out here; but we seem to be compelled to seek the... read more

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