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Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Psalms 41:3

The Lord will strengthen him upon the bed of languishing - The word rendered strengthen here means to support; to uphold; to sustain. The idea here is, that God would enable him to bear his sickness, or would impart strength - inward strength - when his body failed, or when but for this aid he must sink under his disease and die. The word rendered languishing means properly languor or sickness; and more generally something sickening; that is, something unclean, unwholesome, nauseating, Job 6:6.... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Psalms 41:4

I said, Lord - I said in my sickness, or in the trial referred to in the psalm. I called on God to be merciful to me when others had no mercy; to be near to me when others turned away; to save me when pressed down with disease on account of my sins. All that follows relates, like this passage, to what occurred when he was sick; to the thoughts that passed through his mind, and to the treatment which he then experienced from others.Be merciful unto me - In forgiving my sins, and restoring me to... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Psalms 41:5

Mine enemies speak evil of me - They take occasion to speak evil of me in my weak and feeble state, thus adding to my sorrows. The word “evil” here refers to their calumnies or reproaches. They spoke of him as a bad man; as if it were desirable that he should die; that his influence in the world should come to an end, and that his name should be forgotten.When shall he die - “He is sick; sick on account of his sins; it seems certain that he will die; and it is desirable that such a man should... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Psalms 41:1

Psalms 41:1. Blessed is he that considereth the poor Or, poor man; that conducts himself wisely and prudently toward him; as משׂכיל , maschil, properly signifies, that does not rashly and foolishly censure and condemn him, much less insult over him, but considers his case with prudence and tenderness, remembering it may be his own, and therefore pities and helps him; and thus takes the likeliest way to obtain similar pity for himself when in trouble. But the word דל dal, here... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Psalms 41:2-3

Psalms 41:2-3. The Lord will keep him alive Hebrew, Will quicken him, that is, revive and restore him. God will either preserve him from trouble, or, if he see that trouble is necessary, or will be useful for him, and therefore suffers him to fall into it, he will raise him out of it. Thou wilt not deliver him, &c. To the destruction which his enemies earnestly desire and endeavour to effect. Wilt make all his bed in his sickness Wilt give him ease and comfort, which sick men... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Psalms 41:4

Psalms 41:4 . I said, Lord, be merciful unto me He appeals to mercy, as one that knew he could not stand the test of strict justice. The best saints, even those that have been merciful to the poor, have not made God their debtor; but must throw themselves on his mercy. When we are under the rod, we must thus recommend ourselves to the tender mercy of our God. Heal my soul Sin is the sickness of the soul and the soul is healed when, being pardoned by mercy, it is also renewed by grace. And... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Psalms 41:5-7

Psalms 41:5-7. Mine enemies speak evil of me Designing thereby to grieve my spirit, ruin my reputation, and sink my interest. And if he come to see me If any of mine enemies visit me in my sickness, according to the custom; he speaketh vanity Or falsehood, pretending sympathy with, and friendship to me, while he is contriving mischief in his heart against me. His heart gathereth iniquity, &c. Even when he is with me, and pretends a sincere affection for me, his heart is devising... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Psalms 41:1-13

Psalms 41:0 A friend’s treacheryAt the time of the writing of this psalm, David was ill and unable to help himself. One of his closest friends took the opportunity to act treacherously against him. The psalm would suit such circumstances as when his trusted adviser Ahithophel plotted his overthrow by organizing the rebellion of Absalom (see v. 9; cf. 2 Samuel 15:12,2 Samuel 15:31).Those who help the needy will themselves receive help from God when they are in trouble (1-3). David knows that... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Psalms 41:1

To the chief Musician. See App-64 . Title. A Psalm = Mizmor. See App-65 . of David = by David, and relating to the true David. Blessed. See App-63 . the poor = weak, or feeble. Hebrew. dal. Not the same as Psalms 40:17 . will deliver = may the LORD deliver . . . preserve. in time of trouble = in the evil day. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Psalms 41:2

keep him alive = revive, so as to live again; hence, to give life to: here, in resurrection. Hebrew. Piel conjugation, to give life, quicken. Compare Psalms 119:25 , Psalms 119:37 , &c. Deuteronomy 32:39 . Job 33:4 . Hence, to preserve seed (Genesis 19:32 , Genesis 19:34 ); to repair, in the sense of restoring what was lost (1 Chronicles 11:8 , Nehemiah 4:2 .Hosea 6:2 ; Hosea 14:7 . Hos 85:6 ). will = soul. Hebrew. nephesh. read more

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