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John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Samuel 10:2

10:2 Then said David, I will shew kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father {a} shewed kindness unto me. And David sent to comfort him by the hand of his servants for his father. And David’s servants came into the land of the children of Ammon.(a) The children of God are not unmindful of a benefit received. read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - 2 Samuel 10:3

10:3 And the princes of the children of Ammon said unto Hanun their lord, Thinkest thou that David doth honour thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? hath not David [rather] sent his servants unto thee, {b} to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it?(b) Their arrogant malice would not allow them to see the simplicity of David’s heart: therefore their counsel turned to the destruction of their country. read more

L.M. Grant

L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Samuel 10:1-19

The Ammonites were of the family of Lot (Genesis 19:36-38). We have seen in 1 Samuel 2:1 that in Saul's day their king was called "Nahash," which means "serpent." It is thought likely that this was a flattering title given to Ammonite kings because the serpent was considered to be the symbol of wisdom. Of course the wisdom of the world is "devilish" (James 3:15): this is not true wisdom, but subtlety. Ammon is the picture of satanically false religion. Its wicked cruelty was rewarded by a... read more

James Gray

James Gray's Concise Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 10:1-19

VICTORY EVERYWHERE INTRODUCTORY WORDS The title to this lesson is from the phrase, twice repeated in chapter 8, “And the Lord preserved David whithersoever he went”; which the RV renders, “And the Lord gave victory to David whithersoever he went.” The Lord’s Battle It is important to keep in mind that the Lord gave the victory and that it was not David’s prowess that won it. Neither did his character merit it. God has a purpose concerning the redemption of the race in which He is using... read more

Joseph Parker

The People's Bible by Joseph Parker - 2 Samuel 10:1-19

2 Samuel 10:0 [ The greatest and most critical war in the reign of David is now about to be reported. The 60th Psalm should be read in this connection. ] 1. And it came to pass after this, that the king [Nahash] of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his stead. 2. Then said David, I will shew kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father shewed kindness unto me. And David sent to comfort him by the hand of his servants for his father. And David's servants came into... read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - 2 Samuel 10:1-2

(1) ¶ And it came to pass after this, that the king of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his stead. (2) Then said David, I will shew kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father shewed kindness unto me. And David sent to comfort him by the hand of his servants for his father. And David's servants came into the land of the children of Ammon. What kindness David had received from Nahash, is not easy to say, for he had been a bitter enemy to Israel, as we read 1... read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - 2 Samuel 10:3-4

(3) And the princes of the children of Ammon said unto Hanun their lord, Thinkest thou that David doth honour thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? hath not David rather sent his servants unto thee, to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it? (4) Wherefore Hanun took David's servants, and shaved off the one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away. Alas! do we not see, in this vile reception of the... read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - 2 Samuel 10:5

(5) When they told it unto David, he sent to meet them, because the men were greatly ashamed: and the king said, Tarry at Jericho until your beards be grown, and then return. And how doth Jesus graciously deal by his despised servants, but in the same tender way? Tarry till I come. Be patient, brethren, (says an apostle) unto the coming of the Lord. See James 5:6-8 ; Luke 21:19 . read more

George Haydock

George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 10:2

Naas, whom Saul had defeated, and who on that account is supposed to have received his rival more willingly, (Calmet) when he had retreated into the country of Moab, 1 Kings xxii. 3. After receiving many presents from Naas, he retired to Odollam. (St. Jerome, Tradit.) (Menochius) --- Though the Israelites were not to seek the friendship of these nations, (Deuteronomy xxiii. 6,) they were not forbidden to make a return of gratitude. (Menochius) read more

George Haydock

George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary - 2 Samuel 10:3

It. Thus, by their insinuations, they pervert the good dispositions of their prince, and by too much policy bring ruin on the nation. (Haydock) --- History affords many examples of similar effects of worldly wisdom. (Menochius) read more

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