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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:23

The desire of the righteous is only good ,.... Or, "what is good" F26 אך טוב "tantummodo bonum quid est", Michaelis; "tantum bonum", Cocceius; "nihil cupiunt quod bonum non sit", Mercerus; "tamen bonum quid", Gussetius, p. 39. ; only good is the object of it. His desire is to do good, and that only; though be does not always do what he would do: as he delights in the law of God, after the inward man; as he is a righteous, holy, and good man, and would be conformable thereunto,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:24

There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth ,.... That scattereth "his own", as the Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions add: that disperses his money here and there, among many poor objects, plentifully and liberally; and his substance is so far from being lessened by such a conduct, that, by the blessing of God, it is increased more and more; or "become richer", as the Vulgate Latin; see Psalm 112:9 . So he that disperses and dispenses the word of God, and spreads the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:25

The liberal soul shall be made fat ,.... Or, "the soul of blessing" F3 נפש ברכה "anima benedictionis", Montanus, Baynus, Cocceius, Michaelis; "anima benedictioni dedita", Schultens. : that is, as the Vulgate Latin version renders it, "the soul which blesseth"; not that merely prays for a blessing upon others, and wishes them well, and gives them good words; but bestows blessings on them, gives good things unto them liberally, cheerfully, and plentifully; and so is a blessing to the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:26

He that withholdeth corn, the people shall curse him ,.... That hoards it up for a better price, in hopes of a better market; and does not bring it out, and expose it to sale, when there is a scarcity of it; so the Targum adds, "in famine"; or, "in straits", as the Syriac version; in a time of distress through, famine: this will bring the curse of the poor upon him, who will imprecate the most dreadful things on him and his family. Jarchi interprets it of the law, and of withholding the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:27

He that diligently seeketh good ,.... Or "early"; who rises early in the morning, as the word F5 שחר "qui mane quaerit", Vatablus; "quarens mane", Montanus; "qui mane vestigat", Schultens; "bene consurgit diluculo", V. L. so the Targum and Ben Melech. signifies, and seeks both to do good, and to enjoy it all the day; who, in the first place, seeks the kingdom of God and his righteousness; who, in the morning of his youth, inquires after the best things; and diligently pursues what is... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:28

He that trusteth in his riches shall fall ,.... As leaves in autumn, which are withered and dry. To trust in riches is to trust in uncertain things; things not to be depended on, being here today and gone tomorrow; it is like leaning upon a broken staff, which giving way, the person falls: and so the fall of Babylon will be, while she is trusting in and boasting of her riches and grandeur, Revelation 18:7 ; but the righteous shall flourish as a branch ; that abides in the tree, is... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:29

He that troubleth his own house ,.... His family, his wife, and children, and servants; by being bitter to the one, and by provoking the others to wrath, and continually giving out menacing words to the rest; or through idleness, not providing for his family; or through an over worldly spirit, pushing on business, and hurrying it on beyond measure; or through a niggardly and avaricious temper, withholding meat and drink, and clothes convenient for them; see Proverbs 15:27 ; or through... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:30

The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life ,.... Either the fruit which grows upon Christ, the tree of life, and which they receive from him; even all the blessings of grace, peace, pardon, righteousness, and life, Revelation 2:7 ; or the fruits which the righteous bring forth under the influence of divine grace; they are trees of righteousness, and are filled with the fruits of righteousness by Christ, and have their fruit unto holiness, and their end everlasting life. Aben Ezra... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 11:31

Behold, the righteous shall be recompensed in the earth ,.... Which Aben Ezra understands of the recompence of their good works. There is a reward for the righteous, and which they have now in keeping, though not "for" keeping, the commandments of God; they have the promise of this life, as well as of that which is to come, and which is made good to them; they have every good thing now which is proper and convenient for them; and they shall be recompensed in the new earth, in which only... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 11:1

A false balance is abomination - This refers to the balance itself deceitfully constructed, so that it is sooner turned at one end than at the other. This is occasioned by one end of the beam being longer than the other. But a just weight - שלמה אבן eben shelemah , the perfect stone probably because weights were first made of stone; see the law, Deuteronomy 25:13-16 ; (note). read more

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