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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 13:7

This observation is applicable, I. To men's worldly estate. The world is a great cheat, not only the things of the world, but the men of the world. All men are liars. Here is an instance in two sore evils under the sun:?1. Some that are really poor would be thought to be rich and are thought to be so; they trade and spend as if they were rich, make a great bustle and a great show as if they had hidden treasures, when perhaps, if all their debts were paid, they are not worth a groat. This is... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 13:8

We are apt to judge of men's blessedness, at least in this world, by their wealth, and that they are more or less happy accordingly as they have more or less of this world's goods; but Solomon here shows what a gross mistake it is, that we may be reconciled to a poor condition, and may neither covet riches ourselves nor envy those that have abundance. 1. Those that are rich, if by some they are respected for their riches, yet, to balance that, by others they are envied and struck at, and... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 13:9

Here is, 1. The comfort of good men flourishing and lasting: The light of the righteous rejoices, that is, it increases, and makes them glad. Even their outward prosperity is their joy, and much more those gifts, graces, and comforts, with which their souls are illuminated; these shine more and more, Prov. 4:18. The Spirit is their light, and he gives them a fulness of joy, and rejoices to do them good. 2. The comfort of bad men withering and dying: The lamp of the wicked burns dimly and... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 13:10

Note, 1. Foolish pride is the great make-bate. Would you know whence come wars and fightings? They come from this root of bitterness. Whatever hand other lusts may have in contention (passion, envy, covetousness), pride has the great hand; it is its pride that it will itself sow discord and needs no help. Pride makes men impatient of contradiction in either their opinions or their desires, impatient of competition and rivalship, impatient of contempt, or any thing that looks like a slight, and... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 13:11

This shows that riches wear as they are won and woven. 1. That which is won ill will never wear well, for a curse attends it which will waste it, and the same corrupt dispositions which incline men to the sinful ways of getting well incline them to the like sinful ways of spending: Wealth gotten by vanity will be bestowed upon vanity, and then it will be diminished. That which is got by such employments as are not lawful, or not becoming Christians, such as only serve to feed pride and luxury,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 13:7

There is that maketh himself rich, yet hath nothing ,.... Some persons make a great show of riches, and would be thought to be rich; put on fine clothes, live at a high rate, and appear in great pomp, and yet not worth a farthing; which they do to gratify their pride and ambition, and to draw in others to trust them with their substance. So in spirituals; some persons, as hypocrites, would be thought to be rich in grace, and to be possessed of all the graces of the Spirit, faith, hope, and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 13:8

The ransom of a man's life are his riches ,.... As Benhadad's were to him, when he was in the hands of the king of Israel, 1 Kings 20:34 ; and as the treasures the ten men had in the field were to them, for the sake of which Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah, slew them not, Jeremiah 41:8 . This is the advantage of riches when a man is taken captive in war, or by pirates, or is in the hands of thieves and robbers, he can redeem himself by his money; or when his life is in danger by... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 13:9

The light of the righteous rejoiceth ,.... The light of joy and gladness, which is sown for them, and arises to them; the light of spiritual knowledge and experience they have; the light of sound doctrine; the light of good works, and a Gospel conversation; all this, as it is delightful to themselves and others, so it is increasing more and more to the perfect day, and it continues: so the Septuagint and Arabic versions, "light is always for the righteous"; especially it will be in the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 13:10

Only by pride cometh contention ,.... Though it comes by other things, yet by this chiefly, and there are no contentions without it: or "truly", "verily", "certainly F4 רק "certe", Vatablus; "vere", Pagninus, Montanus, Merecrus. , by pride", &c.; Unless the words may be better rendered, "an empty man through pride will give contention" F5 "Levis per superbiam dabit contentionam", Gejerus. , or make it; such as are empty of knowledge and wisdom; and such are generally the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 13:11

Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished ,.... In an unjust or unlawful way, either by robbery and theft, as Aben Ezra; or by fraud and tricking, by overreaching and circumventing others; or by vain practices, as by cards or dice, and by stage playing and the like; or by curious and illicit arts, as necromancy, judiciary astrology, and such like things; whatever is gotten in a wicked way very seldom lasts long; it lessens by little and little till it comes to nothing F6 "De malo... read more

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