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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 52:24-30

We have here a very melancholy account, 1. Of the slaughter of some great men, in cold blood, at Riblah, seventy-two in number (according to the number of the elders of Israel, Num. 11:24, 25), so they are computed, 2 Kgs. 25:18, 19. We read there of five out of the temple, two out of the city, five out of the court, and sixty out of the country. The account here agrees with that, except in one article; there it is said that there were five, here there were seven, of those that were near the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 52:24

And the captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest ,.... That is, out of the temple, where he was ministering, or fled for safety; this is supposed to be the father of Ezra, 1 Chronicles 6:14 ; and Zephaniah the second priest : or deputy priest: the "sagan" of the priests, as the Targum calls him, who was deputed to minister for the high priest, in case anything happened which hindered him from officiating; such an one there always was in later times on the day of atonement, as... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 52:25

He took also out of the city an eunuch, which had the charge of the men of war ,.... The master-master-general of the army: and seven men of them which were near the king's person which were found in the city ; or, "saw the face of the king": or rather, "made to see his face" F8 מראי פני המלך "ex videntibus facies, vel faciem regis", Montanus, Piscator; "de videre facientibus facies regis", Schmidt. ; these were ministers of state, who were always at court, and assisted... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 52:26

So Nebuzaradan captain of the guard took them ,.... In the city, and made them captives: and brought them to the king of Babylon to Riblah ; to knew his mind concerning them; how they should be disposed of; and for him to pass sentence on them: as he had done on the king of Judah, his sons, and his princes, in the same place. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 52:27

And the king of Babylon smote them ,.... Or ordered them to be smitten with the sword; to have their heads cut off, according to Josephus F12 Antiqu. l. 10. c. 8. sect. 5. : and put them to death in Riblah in the land of Hamath ; these being such, no doubt, who obstinately defended the city, and persuaded the prince and people not to surrender the city into the hand of the Chaldeans; and therefore were put to death in cold blood: thus Judah was carried away captive out of his... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 52:28

This is the people whom Nebuchadnezzar carried away captive in the seventh year ,.... That is, of his reign: in 2 Kings 24:12 ; it is said to be in the eighth year of his reign; it being at the latter end of the seventh, and the beginning of the eighth, as Kimchi observes; this was the captivity of Jeconiah: the number of the captives then were three thousand Jews, and three and twenty ; but in 2 Kings 24:14 ; they are said to be ten thousand; which may be reconciled thus, there... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 52:29

In the eighteenth year of Nebuchadnezzar ,.... Said to be the nineteenth, Jeremiah 52:12 ; it was at the end of the eighteenth, and the beginning of the nineteenth, as Kimchi; or this was before the taking of the city, when he raised the siege, and departed to meet the king of Egypt, at which time he might carry captive many, as here said: he carried away captive from Jerusalem, eight hundred thirty and two persons ; which is more likely to be then done than at the taking of the city;... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 52:30

In the three and twentieth year of Nebuchadnezzar ,.... In this year of his reign, the Jews say F13 Seder Olam Rabba, c. 26. p. 77. , Tyre was delivered into his hands; and he carried off the Jews in Moab, Ammon, and the neighbouring nations, to the number after mentioned; though some think these were the poor people of the land he took from thence, after the murder of Gedaliah, and in revenge of that: Nebuzaradan captain of the guard carried away captive of the Jews seven hundred... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 52:24

The second priest - See the note on 2 Kings 25:18 . The three keepers - The priests who stood at the door to receive the offerings of the people, see 2 Kings 20:9 , and 2 Kings 23:4 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 52:25

Seven men - that were near the king's person - These were privy counsellors. read more

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