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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Deuteronomy 24:5-13

Here is, I. Provision made for the preservation and confirmation of love between new-married people, Deut. 24:5. This fitly follows upon the laws concerning divorce, which would be prevented if their affection to each other were well settled at first. If the husband were much abroad from his wife the first year, his love to her would be in danger of cooling, and of being drawn aside to others whom he would meet with abroad; therefore his service to his country in war, embassies, or other... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 24:5

When a man hath taken a new wife ,.... A wife he has lately married, new to him, though a widow, as Jarchi observes; but the Targum of Jonathan says a virgin; however this is opposed to his old wife, and divorced; for this, as Jarchi and Ben Melech say, excepts the return of a divorced wife, who cannot be said to be a new one: he shall not go out to war ; this is to be understood of a man that had not only betrothed, but married a wife; a man that had betrothed a wife, and not married... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Deuteronomy 24:5

When a man hath taken a new wife - Other people made a similar provision for such circumstances. Alexander ordered those of his soldiers who had married that year to spend the winter with their wives, while the army was in winter quarters. See Arrian, lib. i. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Deuteronomy 24:5

Verse 5 The immunity here given has for its object the awakening of that mutual love which may preserve the conjugal fidelity of husband and wife; for there is danger lest, if a husband departs from his wife immediately after marriage, the bride, before she has become thoroughly accustomed to him, should be too prone to fall in love with some one else. A similar danger affects the husband; for in war, and other expeditions, many things occur which tempt men to sin. God, therefore, would have... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Deuteronomy 24:1-5

Permissive legislation. No treatment of this passage can Be appropriate which does not set it in the light thrown upon it by Matthew 19:1-12 . The heading we have given to this outline indicates a point on which special stress should be laid whenever an expositor has occasion to refer to it. In the course of time, men had come to regard this passage in the light of a command . Hence the wording of the question in Matthew 19:7 . But our Lord informs us that it was simply permissive... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Deuteronomy 24:1-6

The rights of women. The tendency of the true religion has been to secure and respect the rights of women. Now, we have here women's rights brought under notice in two cases—in a case of separation, and in a case of war. Moses, "because of the hardness of their hearts," allowed divorce, because it prevailed to a lamentable extent in society in his time. He suffered them to divorce their wives, but insisted on a written divorce. Among other nations an oral divorce was sufficient, and so... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Deuteronomy 24:5

A man newly married was to be exempt from going to war, and was not to have any public burdens imposed on him for a year after his marriage. Charged with any business ; literally, there shall not pass upon him for any matter ; i . e . there shall not be laid on him anything in respect of any business. This is explained by what follows. Free shall he be for his house for one year ; i . e . no public burden shall be laid on him, that he may be free to devote himself entirely to his... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Deuteronomy 24:5

The man newly married. The precept is in addition to those in Deuteronomy 20:5-8 . It provides that the newly married man shall be left free to enjoy the relation into which he has entered for a whole year, not being required to serve in war, and not being liable to be called from home on public business. It may be inserted here as tending to prevent divorces. We learn: 1. That it is the duty of the husband to love and cherish the wife ( Ephesians 5:29 ). 2. That it is the... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Deuteronomy 24:5

Nuptial joy. Joy has its special seasons. The year has but one spring. Human life has but one nuptial feast. The freshness and charm of a first marriage can never be repeated. Around this special joy God has thrown a wall of defense. I. NUPTIAL JOY IS A CARE OF GOD . In every act of Jesus Christ's earthly life, he could have said, "He that hath seen me hath seen the Father." Thus, when he became a guest at the marriage feast at Cana, he appeared and spake and acted as his... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Deuteronomy 24:5

Deuteronomy 24:5. Business Any public office or employment, which may cause an absence from or neglect of his wife. One year That their affections may be firmly settled, so as there may be no occasion for the divorces last mentioned. read more

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