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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:10-29

It appears by the length of the sentences here, and by the copiousness and pungency of the expressions, that Moses, now that he was drawing near to the close of his discourse, was very warm and zealous, and very desirous to impress what he said upon the minds of this unthinking people. To bind them the faster to God and duty, he here, with great solemnity of expression (to make up the want of the external ceremony that was used (Exod. 24:4-8), concludes a bargain (as it were) between them and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:17

And ye have seen their abominations and their idols ,.... Or, "their abominations, even their idols"; for the same are meant by both: it is common in Scripture to call the idols of the Gentiles abominations, without any other explanation of them; see 1 Kings 11:5 ; because they are abominable to God, and ought to be so to men: the word for idols has the signification of dung, and may be rendered dunghill gods, either referring to such that were bred and lived in dung, as the beetle,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:18

Lest there should be among you man or woman, or family, or tribe ,.... These words stand in connection with Deuteronomy 29:15 , with Deuteronomy 29:16 being in a parenthesis, as may be observed, and show the design of this solemn appearance of the people, and their entering afresh into covenant; which was to prevent their falling into idolatry, and preserve them from it, whether a single person of either sex, or a whole family, or even a tribe, which might be in danger of being infected... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:19

And it cometh to pass, when he heareth the words of this curse ,.... That is, the man before compared to a root bearing bitter herbs, when he should hear the curses pronounced by the law against such persons as himself: that he bless himself in his heart ; inwardly pronounce himself blessed, thinking himself secure from the curse of the law, and flattering himself it will never reach him nor come upon him: saying, I shall have peace ; all happiness and prosperity, in soul, body, and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:20

Then the Lord will not spare him ,.... Have no mercy upon him, nor forgive him, being an hardhearted, impenitent, stubborn, and obstinate sinner, as well as guilty of the grossest and most provoking sin, as idolatry is: but then the anger of the Lord, and his jealousy, shall smoke against that man ; or, "the nose of the Lord shall smoke" F6 יעשן אף יהוה "fumabit nasus Domini", Montanus. ; alluding to an angry, wrathful, furious man, whose brain being heated, and his passions... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:21

And the Lord shall separate him unto evil out of all the tribes of Israel ,.... Unto the evil of punishment, devote and consign him to it, and make him a visible and distinguished mark of his displeasure and vengeance. So some men are righteously separated from others, and preordained unto condemnation, being wicked and ungodly men; for such God has made or appointed for the day of evil; see Proverbs 16:4 , according to all the curses of the covenant that are written in this book of the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:22

So that the generation to come of your children that shall rise up after you ,.... Not the next generation, but in future times, in ages to come, at a great distance, even after the destruction of Judea by the Romans; to which Deuteronomy 29:23 seems to refer: and the stranger that shall come from a far land ; on trade and business, or for the sake of travelling, his road either lying through it, or his curiosity leading him to see it: shall say, when they see the plagues of the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:23

And that the whole land thereof is brimstone and salt , and burning ,.... That is, is become exceeding barren, as all such land is where there are sulphureous mines, or salt pits, or burning mountains; not that this would be, or has been the case of the land of Judea in a strict literal sense; only these are expressions made use of to show the barrenness of it, which is its case at this day, not through the nature of its soil being changed, but through the slothfulness of the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:24

Even all nations shall say ,.... For the destruction of this land, and the people of it, would be, as it has been, so very great and awful, and so very remarkable and surprising, that the fame of it would be heard among all the nations of the world, as it has been; who, upon hearing the sad report of it, would ask the following questions: wherefore hath the Lord done thus unto this land ? so distinguished from all others for the fruitfulness and pleasantness of it; the people, the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Deuteronomy 29:25

Then men shall say ,.... The answer that will be returned to the above questions will be this because they have forsaken the covenant of the Lord God of their fathers : breakers of covenants with men are always reckoned among the worst of men, see Romans 1:31 ; and especially breakers of covenant with God, and with such a God as the God of Israel was, so good, so kind, and gracious; and of such a covenant he made with them, in which so many good things were promised unto them, on... read more

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