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Frederick W. Robertson

Frederick W. Robertson

Frederick W. Robertson
1816-1853

Young Frederick W. Robertson wanted to join the army. But his evangelical father urged him to enter the ministry and circumstances pushed the young man in that direction. He threw himself heart and soul into training. Frederick was ordained in the Church of England by the Bishop of Winchester who gave him this motto: "Endure hardship as a good soldier of Jesus Christ." Filled with determination, Frederick became one of the greatest preachers of the nineteenth century England.

His evangelical upbringing and his personal concern for soul-winning, made him seem a natural ally of the Low Church. Indeed, he loved the common people and preached his best sermons to groups of working men. But it was in the Broad Church that his independence of thought, love of the natural sciences and sympathy with social concerns placed him.

The careful search for truth and the exhausting work of caring for his parish at Brighton wore him out. He took unpopular political stands and this brought him much criticism. A lonely man, the strain broke his health. He preached only thirteen years, dying at the young age of 37. His printed sermons came to be widely admired after his death.

      Frederick William Robertson (known as Robertson of Brighton) was an English divine, born in London. The first five years of his life were passed at Leith Fort, where his father, a captain in the Royal Artillery, was then resident. The military spirit entered into his blood, and throughout life he was characterized by the qualities of the ideal soldier. In 1821 Captain Robertson retired to Beverley, where the boy was educated. At the age of fourteen he spent a year at Tours, from which he returned to Scotland, and continued his education at the Edinburgh Academy and university.

      He read hard, and made a careful study of the Bible, committing to memory the entire New Testament both in English and in Greek. He was at this time a moderate Calvinist in doctrine, and enthusiastically evangelical. Ordained in July 1840 by the bishop of Winchester, he at once entered on ministerial work in that city, and during his ministry there and under the influence of the missionaries Henry Martyn and David Brainerd, whose lives he studied, he carried devotional asceticism to an injurious length.

      After doing duty for two months at St Ebbe's,Oxford, he entered in August 1847 on his famous ministry at Trinity Chapel, Brighton. Here he stepped at once into the foremost rank as a preacher, and his church was thronged with thoughtful men of all classes in society and of all shades of religious belief.

      He was however, crippled by incipient disease of the brain, which at first inflicted unconquerable lassitude and depression, and latterly agonizing pain. On 5 June 1853 he preached for the last time, and on 15 August he died.

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Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 1, Sermon 16 - The New Commandment of Love to One Another

Preached October 20, 1950 "A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another." - John 13:34. These words derive impressiveness from having been spoken immediately before the last Supper, and on the eve of the great Sacrifice: the commandm... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 1, Sermon 17 - The Message of the Church to Men of Wealth

Preached June 15, 1851 "And Nabal answered David's servants, and said, Who is David? and who is the son of Jesse? There be many servants nowadays that break away every man from his master. Shall I then take my bread, and my water, and my flesh that I have killed for my shearers, and give it unto men... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 1, Sermon 18 - Christ's Judgment Respecting Inheritance

Preached June 22, 1851 [* This Sermon was preached the Sunday after that on which "The Message of the Church to Men of Wealth" was preached, and it was intended as a further illustration of that subject.] "And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inherita... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 1, Sermon 19 - Freedom by the Truth

Preached July 13, 1851 "And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free." - John 8:32. If these words were the only record we possessed of the Saviour's teaching, it may be that they would be insufficient to prove His personal Deity, but they would be enough to demonstrate the Divine ... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 1, Sermon 20 - The Kingdom of the Truth

Preached at the Autumn Assizes, held at Lewes, 1852 "Pilate therefore said unto him, Art thou a king then? Jesus answered, Thou sayest that I am a king. To this end was I born, and for this cause came I into the world, that I should bear witness unto the truth. Every one that is of the truth heareth... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 5, Sermon 2 - Joseph's Forgiveness of His Bretheren

Preached June 18, 1851 "And when Joseph's brethren saw that their father was dead, they said, Joseph will peradventure hate us, and will certainly requite us all the evil which we did unto him. And they sent a messenger unto Joseph, saying, Thy father did command before he died, saying, So shall ye ... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 18 - MAN'S GREATNESS AND GOD'S GREATNESS

Preached June 20, 1852. "For thus saith the High and Lofty One that inhabiteth Eternity, whose Name is Holy. I dwell in the high and holy place--with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit."--Isaiah lvii. 15. The origin of this announcement seems to have been the state of contempt in which... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 2, Sermon 18 - The Good Shepherd

Preached March 20, 1853 "I am the good shepherd, and know my sheep, and am known of mine. As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep."-John x. 14, 15. As these words stand in the English translation, it is hard to see any connection between the thoughts... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 1, Sermon 21 - The Skepticism of Pilate

Preached November 7, 1852 "Pilate saith unto him, What is truth?" - John 18:38. The lesson which we are to draw from this verse must depend upon the view we take of the spirit in which the words were spoken. Some of the best commentators conceive them to have been words of mockery: and such is the g... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 19 - THE LAWFUL AND UNLAWFUL USE OF LAW

Preached June 27, 1852. (A FRAGMENT.) "But we know that the law is good, if a man use it lawfully."--1 Tim. i. 8. It is scarcely ever possible to understand a passage without some acquaintance with the history of the circumstances under which it was written. At Ephesus, over which Timothy was bishop... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 2, Sermon 19 - The Doubt of Thomas

Preached Easter Day, March 27, 1853 "Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed."-John xx. 29. The day on which these words were spoken was the first day of the week. On that day Thomas received demonstratio... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 5, Sermon 3 - A Thanksgiving Day

Preached November 15, 1849 "Afterward Jesus findeth him in the temple, and said unto him, Behold, thou art made whole: sin no more, lest a worse thing come unto thee. The man departed, and told the Jews that it was Jesus, which had made him whole."-John v. 14,15. The man to whom these words were spo... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 1, Sermon 22 - The Israelite's Grave in a Foreign Land

Preached on the first day of Public Mourning for the Queen Dowager, Dec. 1849 *[ This sermon was formerly published by the Author in a separate form, and the following Preface to that publication explains so well the circumstances under which all the other sermons have been preserved, that it has be... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 5, Sermon 4 - Christian Friendship

Preached August 8, 1852 "Then they that feared the Lord spake often one to another: and the Lord hearkened, and heard it, and a book of remembrance was written before him for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name."-Mal. iii. 16. The first division of our subject is suggested by t... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 2, Sermon 20 - The Irreparable Past

Preached May 8, 1853 "And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough, the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the bands of sinners. Rise up, let us go; lo, he that betrayeth me is at hand."-Mark xiv. 41, 42. It is upon two sentence... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 20 - THE PRODIGAL AND HIS BROTHER

Preached February 21, 1853. "And he said unto him, Son, thou art ever with me, and all that I have is thine. It was meet that we should make merry, and be glad: for this thy brother was dead, and is alive again; was lost, and is found."--Luke xv. 31, 32. There are two classes of sins. There are some... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 1 - THE TONGUE

Preached April 28, 1850. "Even so the tongue is a little member, and boasteth great things. Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth! And the tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity: so is the tongue among our members, that it defileth the whole body, and setteth on fire the course of nature;... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 5, Sermon 5 - Reconciliation by Christ

Preached February 2, 1851 "And you, that were sometime alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now hath he reconciled." -Col. i. 21. There are two, and only two kinds of goodness possible: the one is the goodness of those who have never erred; the other is the goodness of those who, ... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 21 - JOHN'S REBUKE OF HEROD

Preached May 15, 1853. "But Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias, his brother Philip's wife, and for all the evils which Herod had done, added yet this above all, that he shut up John in prison,"--Luke iii. 19, 20. The life of John the Baptist divides itself into three distinct per... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 1, Sermon 23 - The Star in the East

Preached January 6, 1850 "Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem, saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him." - Matthew 2:1,2. Our ... Read More

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