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Charles John Ellicott

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - Psalms 110:5

(5) The Lord at thy right hand.—We are naturally tempted to understand this as still of the king whom the first verse placed at Jehovah’s right hand. But the word for Lord here is Adonai, which is nowhere else used except of God. Moreover, God throughout has as yet appeared as the active agent. It is He who stretched out the sceptre and conferred the office of priest; and hitherto the king has been the person addressed. It is therefore necessary still to consider him as addressed, and suppose... read more

Charles John Ellicott

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - Psalms 110:6

(6) He shall judge.—Comp. Psalms 9:8, &c.He shall fill.—The construction is peculiar, and in the Hebrew for heathen and corpses there is a play on words. A slight change in the vowel pointing gives a better construction than is obtained by understanding any word as the Authorised Version does, and critics generally: He judges among the heathen fulness of corpses. At first the poet meant to write, “He judges among the heathen fulness of judgment” (comp.Job 36:17; Job 36:17), but, for the... read more

Charles John Ellicott

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - Psalms 110:7

(7) Drink . . . lift up.—The victorious leader, “faint yet pursuing” (Judges 8:4), pauses at the stream that crosses his path, and then refreshed, with head once more erect, continues his pursuit of the foe. Such is undoubtedly the meaning of this verse, and we need not suppose a sudden change of subject, as some critics do, as if the picture representing a thirsty warrior were unworthy of Jehovah. Poetry knows nothing of such timidity, and with the grand scene of Isaiah 63:1-6, of the hero... read more

William Nicoll

Expositor's Dictionary of Texts - Psalms 110:1-7

Creation's Witness to the Youth of Jesus Psalms 110:3 On the one hand, we have the eternal youth of Christ, and for us who are Christians, Christ is the Creator. On the other hand, we have this great creation, the handiwork of this eternal youth. Let us try and discover the witness of creation to the perpetual youth of Jesus Christ. I. First, then, youth is the season of abounding energy. There is an eager strenuousness in opening life that is tamed or tempered by the advance of years: I look... read more

William Nicoll

Expositor's Bible Commentary - Psalms 110:1-7

Psalms 110:1-7Does our Lord’s attribution of this psalm to David foreclose the question of its authorship for those who accept His authority? Many, who fully recognise and reverently bow to that authority, think that it does not, and appeal for support of their view to the unquestionable limitations of His earthly knowledge. It is urged that His object in His argument with the Pharisees, in which this psalm is quoted by Him, {Matthew 22:41-46 and parallels} is not to instruct them on the... read more

Arno Clemens Gaebelein

Arno Gaebelein's Annotated Bible - Psalms 110:1-7

Psalms 110:0 The Psalm of the King-Priest 1. His person, exaltation and waiting (Psalms 110:1 ) 2. His manifestation and His glory (Psalms 110:2-4 ) 3. His judgment and His glory (Psalms 110:5-7 ) Seven verses only, but what revelations and depths we find here! The Psalm is frequently quoted in the New Testament. Who is the person of whom the first verse testifies? Here is the critics’ answer. “Is the Psalm Messianic? Looking at it by itself, and without prepossession, one would not say... read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - Psalms 110:1

110:1 [A Psalm of David.] The {a} LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool.(a) Jesus Christ in Matthew 22:44 gives the interpretation of this, and shows that this cannot properly be applied to David but to himself. read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - Psalms 110:2

110:2 The LORD shall send the rod of thy strength out of {b} Zion: rule thou in the midst of thine enemies.(b) And then it will stretch through all the world: and this power chiefly stands in the preaching of his word. read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - Psalms 110:3

110:3 Thy people [shall be] willing in the day of {c} thy power, in the beauties of holiness from the womb of the morning: thou hast the dew of thy youth.(c) By the word your people will be assembled into your Church...increase will be...anointed wonderful... drops of the... read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - Psalms 110:4

110:4 The LORD hath sworn, and will not repent, Thou [art] a priest for ever after the order of {d} Melchizedek.(d) As Melchizedek the figure of Christ was both a King and Priest, so this effect cannot be accomplished on any king save only Christ. read more

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