The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 44:23
Awake, why sleepest thou, O Lord? The psalmist does not really believe that Jehovah "sleeps." The heathen might so imagine of their gods ( 1 Kings 18:27 ), but not an Israelite. An Israelite would be sure that "he that keepeth Israel neither slumbers nor sleeps" ( Psalms 121:4 ). The writer consciously uses an anthropomorphism, really intending only to call on God to rouse himself from his inaction, and lay it aside, and come to Israel's aid. Arise (see Psalms 7:6 ; Psalms 9:19 ; ... read more
The Pulpit Commentary - Psalms 44:22
Martyr Churches, Hebrew and Christian: a contrast. There is something marvellously touching about this psalm. It is the voice of a martyr Church, which has to witness for God amid persecution, flame, and sword. It divides itself into four parts. In the first there is a glowing retrospect ( Psalms 44:1-8 ); £ in the second, a mournful plaint ( Psalms 44:9-17 and Psalms 44:22 ); in the third, a solemn appeal to the Church's King and Lord ( Psalms 44:18-21 ); in the fourth, an... read more