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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:19

Master, Moses wrote unto us ,.... Has left in writing for us the following precept to observe; for they acknowledged the writings of Moses, and indeed all the Scriptures of the Old Testament; adhering to the literal sense of them, and rejecting the traditional interpretation of them by the Rabbins: if a man's brother die, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother ; which is the sense of the law in Deuteronomy 25:5 ; See Gill on ... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:20

Now there were seven brethren ,.... In a certain family, at a certain place; perhaps at Jerusalem, who were brethren by the father's side; for such only were reckoned so, and such only did this law oblige: and the first took a wife, and dying left no seed : no child: hence it is clear that the ancient Jews used the word seed, of a single person, as these Sadducees did; though modern ones deny such an use of it in our present controversies with them about the sense of Genesis 3:15 ; See... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:21

The second took her ,.... To wife, married her, as the next eldest brother, by the above law was obliged to: and so the Jewish F12 Misn. Yebamot, c. 4. sect. 5. & T. Bab. Yebamot, fol. 39. 1. canon upon it runs thus; "the command is, בגדול , "for the eldest" to marry his brother's wife: if he will not, they go to all the brethren; if they will not, they return to the eldest, and say, the command is upon thee, either pluck off the shoe, or marry.' Maimonides F13 Hilch.... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:22

And the seventh had her, and left no seed ,.... All, the seven brethren married her, one after another, and neither of them had any children by her: and last of all the woman died also ; after all the seven brethren, to whom she had been married. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:23

In the resurrection therefore, when they shall rise ,.... This last clause, "when they shall rise", is omitted in two copies of Beza's, and in the Syriac, Arabic, Persic, and Ethiopic versions, because, perhaps, it might be thought superfluous; but this is agreeably to the way of speaking and writing with the Jews: so in the Targum on Zechariah 3:7 , באחיות מיתיא אחינך , "in the quickening of the dead I will quicken thee"; or, in the resurrection of the dead I will raise thee. The... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:24

And Jesus answering said unto them ,.... Which they thought he was not able to do, but would have been silenced at once by them, as many of their antagonists had been: do ye not therefore err, because ye know not the Scriptures, neither the power of God ? what is expressed in Matthew affirmatively, is here put by way of interrogation, which, with the Jews, was a more vehement way of affirming; See Gill on Matthew 22:29 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:25

For when they shall rise from the dead ,.... These seven brethren, and the woman; and so any, and every other: they neither marry, nor are given marriage : there will be no such natural relation subsisting, nor any need of any: but are as the angels which are in heaven ; See Gill on Matthew 22:30 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:26

And as touching the dead, that they rise ,.... For the proof of the doctrine of the resurrection of the dead, have ye not read in the book of Moses ; that is, in the law of Moses; for though it was divided into five parts, it was but one book; just as the Psalms are called the Book of Psalms, Acts 1:20 , and the Prophets, the Book of the Prophets, Acts 7:42 . The book of Exodus is particularly intended; for the passage referred to is in Exodus 3:6 , how in the bush God spake... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Mark 12:27

He is not the God of the dead ,.... This is our Lord's reasoning upon the passage; showing from hence, that since God is the God of these persons, they must be now alive in their souls, for God is not the God of the dead; and that their bodies must rise again, or he will not be the God of their whole persons; but the God, of the living : the word "God", in this clause, is omitted in the Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions, but retained in the Persic and Ethiopic versions; See Gill... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Mark 12:13

And they send unto him - See this, and to Mark 12:17 , largely explained on Matthew 22:15-22 ; (note). read more

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