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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Revelation 16:14

For they are the spirits of devils ,.... They are of their father the devil; they are acted and influenced by him, he works effectually in them, and leads them captive at his will; they do his lusts, and are murderers and liars, and false teachers, like him: working miracles ; lying ones, to deceive men; this clearly points out who are meant, namely, the followers of antichrist, who, as they spread the doctrines of devils, endeavour to confirm them by signs and lying wonders: which go... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Revelation 16:15

Behold I come as a thief ,.... These are the words of Christ, inserted in a parenthesis in this account, before it is concluded, to acquaint his people with his near and sudden approach, and to give them a word of caution and exhortation in these times of difficulty; for he is the Lord God Almighty, who sent forth these angels to pour out their vials, and whose judgments are applauded as righteous, Revelation 16:1 and who so often in Revelation 22:7 says "I come quickly"; and which is to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Revelation 16:16

And he gathered them together ,.... Or rather "they gathered them together", as the Syriac version renders it; for though the verb is singular, a noun plural goes before it, as in Revelation 16:14 and the same spirits that are there said to go forth, to gather the kings gether, these will gather them together; will persuade the Papal, Pagan, and Mahometan powers, the remains of them in the several parts of the world, to join together, and make one effort for the reviving of their... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Revelation 16:17

And the seventh angel poured out his vial into the air ,.... Or "upon the air", as the Alexandrian copy, Syriac and Arabic versions, read; by which is meant the kingdom of Satan, he being the prince of the power of the air, Ephesians 2:2 not that he has power over the air, to raise or lay winds and storms in it at pleasure; but he is so called because he is the prince of that posse of devils, the principalities and powers of darkness, that have their dwelling in the air; hence the air,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Revelation 16:18

And there were voices, and thunders, and lightnings ,.... As at the giving of the law, Exodus 19:16 and at the sounding of the seventh trumpet; see Gill on Revelation 11:15 and may intend either the pure ministry of the Gospel in the spiritual reign, the voices of Christ's ministers, and the effects of them, who will be "Boanergeses", sons of thunder, and will be the means of enlightening the minds of many, as well as of shaking the consciences of men, signified by the earthquake... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Revelation 16:19

And the great city was divided into three parts,.... By which is meant not Christendom, distinguished into Protestants, Papists, and neutrals, which has been long the case; nor the city of Jerusalem, as inhabited by Christians, Jews, and Turks; nor the city of Rome itself, the seat of the beast, which will have suffered under the fifth vial; but the whole Romish jurisdiction, which is the great city, that reigns over the kings of the earth, as it will now be; though some think the Turkish... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Revelation 16:20

And every island fled away ,.... This may be understood either of the dissolution of the world, the present heavens and earth, when there will be no more sea, Revelation 21:1 and so consequently no islands: and the mountains were not found ; for the earth and the heaven will be fled away at the appearance of Christ the Judge, and there will be no place found for them, Revelation 20:11 and new heavens, and a new earth, without sea or mountains, will succeed: or rather this may signify... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Revelation 16:21

And there fell upon men a great hail out of heaven ,.... Which must be understood not as after the fall of the cities, and the flight of the islands and mountains, but at the same time; and it looks as if such men that shall escape at the battle of Armageddon, that hail stones from heaven will fall upon them and destroy them; just as the kings of the Amorites and their men were killed by hail stones, cast down by the Lord from heaven, as they fled before Joshua, when more were killed by the... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Revelation 16

The angels are commanded to pour out their vials upon the earth, Revelation 16:1 . The first pours out his vial on the earth, by which a grievous sore is produced, Revelation 16:2 . The second angel pours out his trial on the sea, and it is turned into blood, Revelation 16:3 . The third angel pours out his vial on the rivers and fountains, and they are turned also into blood, Revelation 16:4-7 . The fourth angel pours out his vial on the sun, and men are scorched with fire, Revelation... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Revelation 16:1

Go your ways, and pour out - These ministers of the Divine justice were ready to execute vengeance upon transgressors, having full power; but could do nothing in this way till they received especial commission. Nothing can be done without the permission of God; and in the manifestation of justice or mercy by Divine agency, there must be positive command. read more

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