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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:14

When the Almighty scattered kings in it ,.... His inheritance, his congregation, the church, Psalm 68:9 . Which some understand of his diffusing, and spreading and giving, in large numbers, ministers and preachers of the Gospel, pastors and teachers; who are kings and spiritual governors, are over churches, and have the rule over them in the Lord: and so Jarchi interprets them of the disciples of the wise men. Or they may be understood of the Lord's bringing into his churches such as are... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:15

The hill of God is as the hill of Bashan ,.... The church is the hill of God, an excellent and supereminent one, and in which he dwells, as is said in Psalm 68:16 ; called an hill for its visibility, and especially as it will be in the latter day, when it will be established and exalted above the mountains and hills, the kingdoms of this world, Isaiah 2:2 ; this is compared to the hill of Bashan for fertility and fruitfulness; hence we read of the kine and bulls, the rams and lambs,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:16

Why leap ye, ye high hills ?.... Meaning the kingdoms of this world that lift up themselves above, and look with contempt upon the interest, kingdom, and church of Christ; lie in wait for it, leap upon it, insult over it, and endeavour to crush and extirpate it; but all in vain; these high hills and mountains are nothing before Zerubbabel King of saints; his church is built on a rock, and the gates of hell cannot prevail against it; the little stone cut out of the mountain without hands will... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:17

The chariots of God are twenty thousand ,.... By which are meant the angels, as the following clause shows; called "chariots", because they have appeared in such a form, 2 Kings 2:11 ; and because, like chariots of war, they are the strength and protection of the Lord's people; and because of their swiftness in doing his work; and because they are for his honour and glory: they are the chariots of God, in which he rides about the world doing his will; they are the chariots in which... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:18

Thou hast ascended on high ,.... Which is to be understood, not of Moses ascending up to the firmament, as the Targum and Jarchi interpret it, of which we nowhere read; nor of David's going up to the high fortresses, as Aben Ezra; nor of God's ascent from Mount Sinai; but of Christ's ascension to heaven, as the apostle cites and explains it in Ephesians 4:8 ; which ascension respects him as man, was not figurative, as in Genesis 17:22 ; but real and local, from earth to heaven, and was... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:19

Blessed be the Lord, who daily loadeth us with benefits ,.... With all spiritual blessings, with an abundance of grace, as well as with temporal mercies, for which he is, and ought to be, praised day by day: so Aben Ezra and Kimchi supply the text, and suppose the word "blessings" or "goodness" to be wanting; though the words may be rendered, "blessed be the Lord day by day, he will hear us", or "carry us" F15 יעמס לנו "portal nos", Vatablus, Musculus; "bajulat nos", Cocceius. ;... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:20

He that is our God ,.... Or "God for us" F17 האל לנו "Deus nobis, vel est nobis", Pagninus, Montanus, Vatablus, Piscator. ; is on our side; and is the mighty God, able to save to the uttermost; is the God of salvation ; or "God for salvations" F18 אל למושעות "Deus ad salutes", Pagninus, Montanus, &c.; ; for the obtaining of them for his people, and giving them to them, even of every kind; and unto God the Lord belong the issues from death ; deliverance... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:21

But God shall wound the head of his enemies ,.... Him who is the chief of his enemies, even Satan the prince of devils, the god of the world, the father of the wicked Jews, all enemies of Christ; to "wound" is the same as to bruise him, as in Genesis 3:15 ; and so the Targum here, "but God shall break the head of his enemies;' disappoint his schemes, blast his designs, crush his power and authority, demolish his empire, and eternally destroy him with the fire prepared for him and his... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:22

The Lord said ,.... Within himself, in his own heart; he resolved upon it in his mind; or he said it in council and in covenant; he undertook and engaged to do what follows; or he spoke of it in promise and in prophecy, as what would be done; I will bring again from Bashan ; as he delivered his people from Og king of Bashan formerly, Numbers 21:33 ; so he purposed and promised to ransom them out of the hands of him that was stronger than they; to recover them from the strong man armed,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 68:23

That thy foot may be dipped in the blood of thine enemies ,.... This verse is in connection with Psalm 68:21 , with Psalm 68:23 being to be read in a parenthesis: the sense is, that the Messiah would so wound the head and hairy scalp of his people's enemies, and there should be such a large effusion of blood, that their feet should be dipped therein, Revelation 14:20 ; See Gill on Psalm 58:10 ; and the tongue of thy dogs in the same ; who should lick it up, as the dogs licked... read more

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