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Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:15

15. Left to himself נער , ( na’har,) a boy permitted to go where he pleases; or משׁלח , ( meshullahh,) sent forth without parental control, neglected, uncontrolled. Such a child will bring disgrace upon his family. Solomon was a wise man, and believed in the rod when necessary. Bringeth… shame Makes his mother ashamed puts her to the blush. “Mothers are wont to be most at fault in indulging their children, and, therefore, bear the chief shame of their faults.” Von Gerloch. Comp.... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:16

16. When the wicked are multiplied Magnified, become great in power, authority, office. Transgression increaseth Becomes great; crimes are greater in number and in enormity from the example or complicity of those in power. There appears to be a paronomasia on the words ברבות , ( birbhoth,) and ירבה , ( yirbeh,) from the same root, רבה , ( rabhah,) which signifies either to become many, or to become great when the wicked increase, transgression increases. Comp. Proverbs 29:2. See... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:17

17. Delight unto thy soul Literally, delights, מעדנים , ( ma’hadhannim,) from the same root as Eden; גן עדן , ( gan ‘ hedhen,) the garden of delights. “It may seem more easy and comfortable to let a child have his own wilful way, and troublesome to correct him for his faults; but this is only purchasing present ease at the expense of great future distress; therefore, however painful the duty, correct him when he needs it.” “By joining the rod with the reproof, the moral is... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:18

18. No vision Revelation, divine instruction, prophetic guidance. The people perish יפרע , ( yippara’h,) variously translated, are scattered, become dissolute, apostatize, are unrestrained, are unbridled, etc. Melanchthon understood it of a prophet, who, as the expounder of God’s laws, had a great hand in the government, and by his counsels, when followed, made the kingdom flourishing. Witness, Elisha in Samaria, and Isaiah in Jerusalem. But when prophecy ceased the people were... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:19

19. A servant A bondman, a slave. The language is applied to such only as are “under the yoke,” over whom the master has, or claims, the right of corporal punishment. Will not be corrected by words The proverb implies that where involuntary servitude exists, obedience and submission cannot be enforced by words alone. And such seems to have been the judgment of all men who have had to deal with it. All slave codes give the power of corporal punishment to the master; and even the most... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:20

20. Very similar to Proverbs 26:12, which see. Hasty in his words Urgent to speak on all occasions, or rash, inconsiderate, in the use of words; voluble. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:21

21. His son at the length So most translators; but some render, “Contumacious, ungrateful.” The English text is generally followed. Patrick, as usual, combines the different senses thus: “Indulging him in too much ease, liberty, and familiarity, will make him saucy, if not contumacious; nay, to domineer and take upon him, as if he were a son, and perhaps endeavor to disinherit the heir of the family.” Two words in this verse are found nowhere else in the Bible, מפנק , ( mephannek,) and... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:22

22. An angry man An irritable or passionate man makes much trouble, and causes both himself and others to transgress. Comp. Proverbs 15:18; Proverbs 26:21; Proverbs 28:5; Job 22:29, 33; Matthew 23:12; Luke 14:11. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:23

23. Pride shall bring… low See Proverbs 16:19; Proverbs 25:6. Honour shall uphold The humble takes hold on, or retains, honour. So most commentators. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 29:24

24. Partner with a thief Divides with a thief, each taking part. He heareth cursing The curse against theft, (Leviticus 5:1,) or he hears the adjuration or oath administered to him. Bewrayeth it not Will not reveal the secret will not inform because he would implicate both himself and others. Comp. also Judges 17:2. “The explanation of the proverb is found in the Jewish method of dealing with theft. On the first discovery of the fact the person wronged, (as in Judges 17:2,) or the... read more

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