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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 29:35

And she conceived again, and bare a son ,.... A fourth son, a son in whose line, and from whose tribe, the Messiah was to spring: and she said, now will I praise the Lord ; she had praised him before for looking on her affliction, and hearing her cries, and giving her one son after another; but now she determines to praise him more than ever, having a fresh instance of his goodness to her: the Targum of Jonathan adds this as a reason,"because from this my son shall come forth kings, and... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29

Jacob proceeds on his journey, Genesis 29:1 . Comes to a well where the flocks of his uncle Laban, as well as those of several others, were usually watered, Genesis 29:2 , Genesis 29:3 . Inquires from the shepherds concerning Laban and his family, Genesis 29:4-6 . While they are conversing about watering the sheep, Genesis 29:7 , Genesis 29:8 , Rachel arrives, Genesis 29:9 . He assists her to water her flock, Genesis 29:10 ; makes himself known unto her, Genesis 29:11 , ... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29:1

Then Jacob went on his journey - The original is very remarkable: And Jacob lifted up his feet, and he traveled unto the land of the children of the east. There is a certain cheerfulness marked in the original which comports well with the state of mind into which he had been brought by the vision of the ladder and the promises of God. He now saw that having God for his protector he had nothing to fear, and therefore he went on his way rejoicing. People of the east - The inhabitants of... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29:2

Three flocks of sheep - צאן tson , small cattle, such as sheep, goats, etc.; See note on Genesis 12:16 . Sheep, in a healthy state, seldom drink in cold and comparatively cold countries: but it was probably different in hot climates. The three flocks, if flocks and not shepherds be meant, which were lying now at the well, did not belong to Laban, but to three other chiefs; for Laban's flock was yet to come, under the care of Rachel, Genesis 29:6 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29:3

All the flocks - Instead of העדרים hadarim , flocks, the Samaritan reads haroim , shepherds; for which reading Houbigant strongly contends, as well in this verse as in Genesis 29:8 . It certainly cannot be said that all the flocks rolled the stone from the well's mouth, and watered the sheep: and yet so it appears to read if we prefer the common Hebrew text to the Samaritan. It is probable that the same reading was originally that of the second verse also. And put the stone again... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29:4

My brethren, whence be ye? - The language of Laban and his family was Chaldee and not Hebrew; (see Genesis 31:47 ;); but from the names which Leah gave to her children we see that the two languages had many words in common, and therefore Jacob and the shepherds might understand each other with little difficulty. It is possible also that Jacob might have learned the Chaldee or Aramitish language from his mother, as this was his mother's tongue. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29:5

Laban the son of Nahor - Son is here put for grandson, for Laban was the son of Bethuel the son of Nahor. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29:6

Is he well? - לו השלום hashalom lo ? Is there peace to him? Peace among the Hebrews signified all kinds of prosperity. Is he a prosperous man in his family and in his property? And they said, He is well, שלום shalom , he prospers. Rachel - cometh with the sheep - רחל rachel (the ch sounded strongly guttural) signifies a sheep or ewe; and she probably had her name from her fondness for these animals. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29:7

It is yet high day - The day is but about half run; neither is it time that the cattle should be gathered together - it is surely not time yet to put them into the folds; give them therefore water, and take them again to pasture. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 29:8

We cannot, until all the flocks be gathered together - It is a rule that the stone shall not be removed till all the shepherds and the flocks which have a right to this well be gathered together; then, and not before, we may water the sheep. See note on Genesis 29:3 . read more

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