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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Matthew 15:38

And they that did eat, were four thousand men ,.... This number of men, as well as of the baskets of fragments, clearly shows this to be a distinct miracle from the former of this kind, recorded in Matthew 14:15 . There the number of men were five thousand, here four thousand; there the quantity of food was five loaves and two fishes, here seven loaves and a few fishes; there the number of the baskets of fragments was twelve, here seven; though the quantity might be as large; since the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Matthew 15:39

And he sent away the multitude,.... Dismissing them, either with a prayer for them, or with a suitable word of exhortation, to be thankful for the mercies, both spiritual and temporal, they had received, and behave agreeably in their lives and conversations: and took ship; being near the sea side, the sea of Galilee, and came into the coasts of Magdala: not far from Tiberias; for often mention is made of Magdala in the Talmud F19 T. Hieros. Sheviith, fol. 38. 4. Maaserot, fol. 50. 3.... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 15

The Pharisees accuse the disciples of eating with unwashed hands, Matthew 15:1 , Matthew 15:2 . Our Lord answers, and convicts them of gross hypocrisy, Matthew 15:3-9 . Teaches the people and the disciples what it is that renders men unclean, Matthew 15:10-20 . Heals the daughter of a Canaanitish woman, Matthew 15:21-28 . Heals many diseased people on a mountain of Galilee, Matthew 15:29-31 . With seven loaves, and a few little fishes, he feeds 4,000 men, besides women and... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 15:1

The scribes and Pharisees - of Jerusalem - Our Lord was now in Galilee, Matthew 14:34 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 15:2

Elders - Rulers and magistrates among the Jews. For they wash not their hands - What frivolous nonsense! These Pharisees had nothing which their malice could fasten on in the conduct or doctrine of our blessed Lord and his disciples, and therefore they must dispute about washing of hands! All sorts of Pharisees are troublesome people in religious society; and the reason is, they take more pleasure in blaming others than in amending themselves. The tradition of the elders - The word ... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 15:3

Why do ye - transgress the commandment - Ye accuse my disciples of transgressing the traditions of the elders - I accuse you of transgressing the commands of God, and that too in favor of your own tradition; thus preferring the inventions of men to the positive precepts of God. Pretenders to zeal often prefer superstitious usages to the Divine law, and human inventions to the positive duties of Christianity. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 15:4

Honor thy father and mother - This word was taken in great latitude of meaning among the Jews: it not only meant respect and submission, but also to take care of a person, to nourish and support him, to enrich. See Numbers 22:17 ; Judges 13:17 ; 1 Timothy 5:17 . And that this was the sense of the law, as it respected parents, see Deuteronomy 27:16 , and see the note on Exodus 20:12 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 15:5

It is a gift - קרבן korban , Mark 7:11 , an offering of approach; something consecrated to the service of God in the temple, by which a man had the privilege of approaching his Maker. This conduct was similar to the custom of certain persons who bequeath the inheritance of their children to Churches or religious uses; either through terror of conscience, thus striving to purchase the kingdom of glory; or through the persuasion of interested hireling priests. It was in this way that, in... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 15:7

Hypocrites, well did Isaiah prophesy of you - In every place where the proper names of the Old Testament occur, in the New, the same mode of orthography should be followed: I therefore write Isaiah with the Hebrew, not Esaias, with the Greek. This prophecy is found Isaiah 29:13 . Our blessed Lord unmasks these hypocrites; and we may observe that, when a hypocrite is found out, he should be exposed to all; this may lead to his salvation: if he be permitted to retain his falsely acquired... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 15:8

Their heart is far from me - The true worship of God consists in the union of the heart to him - where this exists not, a particle of the spirit of devotion cannot be found. This people draweth nigh unto me with their mouth - This clause, which is taken from Isaiah 29:13 , is omitted by several excellent MSS., and by several versions and fathers. Erasmus, Mill, Drusius, and Bengel, approve of the omission, and Griesbach has left it out of the text; but as I find it in the prophet, the... read more

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