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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 2 Kings 15:8-31

The best days of the kingdom of Israel were while the government was in Jehu's family. In his reign, and the next three reigns, though there were many abominable corruptions and miserable grievances in Israel, yet the crown went in succession, the kings died in their beds, and some care was taken of public affairs; but, now that those days are at an end, the history which we have in these verses of about thirty-three years represents the affairs of that kingdom in the utmost confusion... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:8

In the thirty eighth year of Azariah king of Judah did Zachariah the son of Jeroboam reign over Israel in Samaria six months. Since Azariah began to reign in the twenty seventh of Jeroboam, 2 Kings 15:1 , and Jeroboam reigned forty one years, 2 Kings 14:23 , his last year must be the fifteenth or sixteenth of Azariah, in which year Zachariah must have begun to reign, had he immediately succeeded his father in the throne; there must be therefore an interregnum of twenty two years at... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:9

Even all his predecessors, from the time of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, from whose sin, in worshipping the calves, they departed not. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:10

And Shallum the son of Jabesh conspired against him ,.... A friend of his, as Josephus F17 Antiqu. l. 9. c. 11. sect. 1. calls him, encouraged by the dissatisfaction of the people to him: and smote him before the people, and slew him ; in a public manner, the people consenting to it, and approving of it, not liking Zachariah to be their king: and reigned in his stead ; though but a very short time. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:11

And the rest of the acts of Zachariah ,.... During his six months' reign, and what he might do before in the interregnum: behold, they are written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel : for be they more or fewer, good or bad, they were all recorded there which were of any moment. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Kings 15:12

This was the word of the Lord which he spake unto Jehu ,.... Which was now fulfilled in the short reign of Zachariah: saying, thy sons shall sit on the throne of Israel unto the fourth generation ; see 2 Kings 10:30 , and so it came to pass; as every word of the Lord does, not one fails; for after Jehu reigned Jehoahaz, Jehoash, Jeroboam the second, and Zachariah, all descendants of Jehu. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 15:10

Smote him before the people - In some public assembly: he probably became very unpopular. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 15:12

This was the word of the Lord - unto Jehu - God had promised to Jehu that his sons should sit on the throne of Israel to the fourth generation; and so it came to pass, for Jehoahaz, Joash, Jeroboam, and Zachariah, succeeded Jehu, to whom this promise was made. But because he executed the Divine purpose with an uncommanded cruelty, therefore God cut his family short, according to his word by Hosea, I will avenge the blood of Jezreel upon the house of Jehu; and I will cause to... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Kings 15:1-38

REIGNS OF AZARIAH AND JOTHAM OVER JUDAH ; AND OF ZACHARIAH , SHALLUM , MENAHEM , PEKAHIAH , AND PEKAH OVER ISRAEL . read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Kings 15:1-38

Some lessons from the history of kings. "In the twenty and seventh year of Jeroboam," etc. The mighty Governor of the universe is represented as saying to the Jewish nation, "I gave thee a king in mine anger" ( Hosea 13:2 ). And truly, with a certain number of exceptions here and there through the ages, kings have proved malific scourges of the race. In this chapter there are mentioned no less than seven of those men who are called kings, but who, instead of having one grain of moral... read more

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