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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Leviticus 13:1-17

I. Concerning the plague of leprosy we may observe in general, 1. That it was rather an uncleanness than a disease; or, at least, so the law considered it, and therefore employed not the physicians but the priests about it. Christ is said to cleanse lepers, not to cure them. We do not read of any that died of the leprosy, but it rather buried them alive, by rendering them unfit for conversation with any but such as were infected like themselves. Yet there is a tradition that Pharaoh, who... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Leviticus 13:18-37

The priest is here instructed what judgment to make if there was any appearance of a leprosy, either, 1. In an old ulcer, or bile, that has been healed, Lev. 13:18 When old sores, that seemed to be cured, break out again, it is to be feared there is a leprosy in them; such is the danger of those who, having escaped the pollutions of the world, are again entangled therein and overcome. Or, 2. In a burn by accident, for this seems to be meant, Lev. 13:24 The burning of strife and contention... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Leviticus 13:38-46

We have here, I. Provisos that neither a freckled skin nor a bald head should be mistaken for a leprosy, Lev. 13:38-41. Every deformity must not forthwith be made a ceremonial defilement. Elisha was jeered for his bald head (2 Kgs. 2:23); but it was the children of Bethel, that knew not the judgments of their God, who turned it to his reproach. II. A particular brand set upon the leprosy if at any time it did appear in a bald head: The plague is in his head, he is utterly unclean, Lev. 13:44.... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Leviticus 13:47-59

This is the law concerning the plague of leprosy in a garment, whether linen or woollen. A leprosy in a garment, with discernible indications of it, the colour changed by it, the garment fretted, the nap worn off, and this in some one particular part of the garment, and increasing when it was shut up, and not to be got out by washing is a thing which to us now is altogether unaccountable. The learned confess that it was a sign and a miracle in Israel, an extraordinary punishment inflicted by... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Leviticus 13:12

And if a leprosy break out abroad in the skin ,.... Or, if flowering it flowers F13 פרוח תפרח ανθουσα εξανθηση , Sept. "florendo floruerit", Montanus; so Drusius & Tigurine version. ; the man that has it on him looks like a plant or tree covered with white flowers, being spread all over him in white swellings, bright spots or scabs, as it follows: and the leprosy cover all the skin of him that hath the plague, from his head even to his foot ; such an one as the leper... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Leviticus 13:13

Then the priest shall consider ,.... Look wistly upon it, and well weigh the matter in his own mind, that he may make a true judgment and pronounce a right sentence: and, behold, if the leprosy have covered all his flesh ; from head to foot, so that no quick, raw, or sound flesh appear in him: he shall pronounce him clean that hath the plague ; not clean from a leprosy he is covered with; but that he is free from pollution by it, and under no obligation to bring his offering,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Leviticus 13:14

But when raw flesh appeareth in him ,.... Between the white spots, scabs, or swellings, or in the midst of them: he shall be unclean ; be pronounced unclean, and be subject to all the prescriptions of the law concerning lepers. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Leviticus 13:15

And the priest shall see the raw flesh ,.... Or when he sees it, the person being brought to him to be viewed: and pronounce him to be unclean ; or shall pronounce him to be unclean: for the raw flesh is unclean ; made a man so in a ceremonial sense; See Gill on Leviticus 13:10 , it is a leprosy ; wherever any quick raw flesh appears in a swelling. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Leviticus 13:16

Or if the raw flesh turn again ,.... Changes its colour, from redness, which is in raw flesh: and be changed unto white : and does not look ruddy as flesh in common does, nor red and fiery, as raw and proud flesh, but is white, of the same colour with the swelling or scab: he shall come unto the priest ; again, and show himself, even though he was before by him pronounced clean. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Leviticus 13:17

And the priest shall see him ,.... Review him, and examine him thoroughly: and, behold, if the plague be turned into white ; the raw flesh in the swelling, which looked red, is become white: then the priest shall pronounce him clean that hath the plague ; that was supposed to have the plague of leprosy; but upon a review, and on this change of things, has not, he shall declare him free from it: he is clean ; and under no obligation to the laws and rites concerning it. read more

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