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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Psalms 106:13-33

This is an abridgment of the history of Israel's provocations in the wilderness, and of the wrath of God against them for those provocations: and this abridgment is abridged by the apostle, with application to us Christians (1 Cor. 10:5); for these things were written for our admonition, that we sin not like them, lest we suffer like them. I. The cause of their sin was disregard to the works and word of God, Ps. 106:13. 1. They minded not what he had done for them: They soon forgot his works,... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Psalms 106:34-48

Here, I. The narrative concludes with an account of Israel's conduct in Canaan, which was of a piece with that in the wilderness, and God's dealings with them, wherein, as all along, both justice and mercy appeared. 1. They were very provoking to God. The miracles and mercies which settled them in Canaan made no more deep and durable impressions upon them than those which fetched them out of Egypt; for by the time they were just settled in Canaan they corrupted themselves, and forsook God.... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 106:33

Because they provoked his spirit ;.... Though he was a very meek man, meeker than any upon the face of the earth, Numbers 12:2 , yet, being greatly provoked, let fall some passionate and undue expressions: and this was not only his sin, but the fault of those also that provoked him, and with this view it is mentioned. The Targum is, "for they rebelled against his Holy Spirit;' the Holy Spirit of God, as in Isaiah 63:10 . Jarchi interprets it of Moses and Aaron provoking the Spirit of... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 106:34

They did not destroy the nations ,.... Here begins an account of their sins and provocations, after they were settled in the land of Canaan. They did not destroy the inhabitants of the land, of the seven nations; whose land was given to them as an inheritance, and of which the Canaanites were dispossessed for their sins, and to be destroyed. Concerning whom the Lord commanded them ; that they should destroy them; the command is in Deuteronomy 7:1 . God's commands are to be obeyed; they... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 106:35

But were mingled among the Heathen ,.... Not only dwelt among them, but made covenants and contracts, carried on trade and commerce, and intermarried with them, contrary to the express law of God, Deuteronomy 7:2 . Nor should saints have communion with wicked men, especially in things sinful and superstitious, 2 Corinthians 6:14 . And learned their works ; not their civil works and actions, their trades and business, but their idolatrous works; of which a detail is given in the... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 106:33

They provoked his spirit - המרו himru , from מרה marah , to rebel: they brought it into a rebellious state; he was soured and irritated, and was off his guard. So that he spake unadvisedly with his lips - For this sentence we have only these two words in the Hebrew, בשפתיו ויבטא vayebatte bisephathaiv , he stuttered or stammered with his lips, indicating that he was transported with anger. See the notes on Numbers 20:10-12 ; (note). read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 106:33

Verse 33 33.For they grieved his spirit The verb מרה, marah, properly signifies to vex or irritate, but as it is here put in what the Hebrews call the Hiphil conjugation, some are of opinion that it is to be understood passively, to denote that it was the people who were the occasion of the rebellion; which interpretation does not appear to me to be very objectionable. I cannot, however, agree with those who would have the particle את, eth, to be a sign of what is denominated the dative case,... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 106:34

Verse 34 34.They did not destroy the nations It appears to me that those persons are mistaken who think that the prophet is here simply giving a relation of the punishment which was inflicted upon the Jews, as if he were imputing to them the entire blame of not exterminating the nations, in consequence of their not deserving the honor of obtaining any more victories over them. But he rather prefers another charge against them, that they had been remiss in driving out the heathen, or more... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 106:35

Verse 35 35But were mingled He describes what was the result of this foolish humanity; namely, that they were defiled with the pollutions of the nations whom they had spared. Had they exclusively inhabited the land of Canaan, they would have more easily retained the pure worship of God. Allured by the influence of such neighbors, it is not wonderful that they soon degenerated from the footsteps of their fathers, for we are more inclined to follow the example of the bad than of the good. And now... read more

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