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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Zechariah 11:15-17

God, having shown the misery of this people in their being justly abandoned by the good Shepherd, here shows their further misery in being shamefully abused by a foolish shepherd. The prophet is himself to personate and represent this pretended shepherd (Zech. 11:15): Take unto thee the instruments or accoutrements of a foolish shepherd, that are no way fit for the business, such a shepherd's coat, and bag, and staff, as a foolish shepherd would appear in; for such a shepherd shall be set over... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Zechariah 11:15

And the Lord said unto me ,.... The Prophet Zechariah: Take unto thee yet the instruments of a foolish shepherd ; the meaning is, that the prophet should put on the habit of a shepherd, and take a scrip and staff in his hands, and represent a foolish shepherd, hereafter described. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Zechariah 11:16

For, lo, I will raise up a shepherd in the land ,.... Not in the land of Judea, but in the Roman empire; and so not Herod, nor King Agrippa, as Kimchi; nor Antiochus Epiphanes, as others; nor those wicked priests and princes, who governed after the times of Zechariah; nor the Scribes and Pharisees in Christ's times, though they are often called fools by him, and were truly foolish shepherds; nor even Titus Vespasian, who destroyed the city and temple; nor Bar Cozba, who set up for the... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Zechariah 11:15

The instruments of a foolish shepherd - Such as a bag without bread, a scrip without measure, and a staff without a hook, etc., things that were needless or of no use; to point out to the Jewish pastors, who took no care of the flock, but devoured them, or ruled them with force and with cruelty. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Zechariah 11:16

I will raise up a shepherd in the land - Some wicked king; and Newcome supposes Hoshea may be meant. See 2 Kings 17:1 , 2 Kings 17:2 , and to such an abominable sovereign the prophecy may well apply. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Zechariah 11:15

Verse 15 Here the Prophet teaches us, that when God shall renounce the care of his people there will be some weak form of government; but it is evident that God would no longer perform the office of a shepherd; as though he had said, that the people would be so deserted, that they would yet think themselves to be still under the protection of God, as we see to be the case among the Papists, who proudly make a boasting of this kind — “The Church is never forsaken by God.” Though the truth of God... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Zechariah 11:16

Verse 16 Behold, he says, I will set a shepherd in the land. God had now, as we have said, renounced the office of a shepherd; but he afterwards set over them wolves, and thieves, and robbers, instead of shepherds, that is, when he executed his dreadful judgment on the Jews: and he shows at the same time what sort of shepherds they would be who in future should possess power over them. They were to be such as would not look after what had been cut off. Some consider the word הנכחדות,... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Zechariah 11:15

Take unto thee yet ( yet again ) the instruments of a foolish shepherd (comp. Hosea 3:1 ). The prophet, in vision, is directed to do as he had done before ( Zechariah 11:4 , etc,), and enact the part of a shepherd, taking the dress, scrip, and crook, which were appropriate to the character; but this time he was to represent "a foolish," i.e. an evil, shepherd; for sin is constantly denoted by "folly" in the Old Testament; e.g. Job 5:2 , Job 5:3 ; Psalms 14:1 ; Psalms... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Zechariah 11:15-17

§ 10. In retribution for their rejection of the good Shepherd the people are given over to a foolish shepherd, who shall destroy them, but shall himself, in turn, perish miserably. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Zechariah 11:15-17

A picture of antichrist. "And the Lord said unto me, Take unto thee yet the instruments of a foolish shepherd," etc. After the experience of the good Shepherd comes the description of the bad; after the right "instruments," the wrong ones; after the Christ, the anti christ , the person usurping the true Christ's position, that is to say, and so opposing his work. See ( Zechariah 11:17 ) the "idol shepherd"—the shepherd making himself the object of worship to his flock; and comp. ... read more

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