Verse 4
"Yet I am Jehovah thy God from the land of Egypt; and thou shalt know no God but me, and besides me there is no saviour."
"Thou shalt know no God but me ..." "is a narrative form of the first commandment of the Decalogue."[12] The efforts of critics to make Hosea the original from which much of the Pentateuch was derived are totally frustrated by the perpetual consciousness on the part of this prophet of the prior covenant relation between God and Israel. Hosea is therefore subsequent to the Pentateuch and not antecedent to it.
"I am Jehovah thy God ..." "Note that throughout the prophecy of Hosea, Hosea is the mouthpiece of God, who speaks the words of the Lord."[13]
"Besides me there is no saviour ..." Monotheism was no new conception dimly perceived for the first time by Hosea; but it was an ever-present assumption and conviction on his part.
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