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Verse 31

Him did God exalt with his right hand to be a Prince and a Saviour, to give repentance to Israel, and remission of sins.

It is implied that repentance as well as remission of sins is a gift; but to give repentance cannot mean to bestow it without an exercise of our own will; for repentance itself is an act of our will.[36]

Repentance to Israel ... This statement that Israel needed to repent was totally unacceptable to the Sanhedrin. That they, the religious leaders of the people, needed to repent was preposterous in their eyes. As Walker said:

They were as much incensed as a body of bishops would be today, if the same charge should be made against them. They had absolute confidence that their descent from Abraham guaranteed them complete possession of every promise of the Old Testament.[37]

Prince and a Saviour ... The word "prince" has the meaning of "Author," as in the "Author of eternal Life," being the same word as in Acts 3:15.

[36] J. W. McGarvey, op. cit., p. 95.

[37] W. R. Walker, op. cit., p. 47.

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