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Verse 3

And did all eat the same spiritual food.

Just as Israel's commitment "unto Moses" by their passage through the sea corresponded to the Christian's baptism, their being fed with "spiritual food," that is, food of supernatural origin, as in the manna, and the water from the rock, corresponded to the Christian's eating the flesh of Christ and drinking his blood in the manner of John 6:54-58. John Wesley said that this spiritual food was "typical of the bread which we eat at Christ's table."[8] Dummelow noted that "Only here in the New Testament are the two Sacraments mentioned side by side,"[9] giving three reasons why the term "spiritual food" was used in this verse: (1) it was miraculous; (2) it was typical; and (3) it assured them of God's presence.

[8] John Wesley, One Volume New Testament Commentary (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1972), in loco.

[9] J. R. Dummelow, Commentary on the Holy Bible (New York: The Macmillan Company, 1937), p. 907.

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