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Psalms 41:1-13 - Homilies By C. Short

The aggravation and consolation of bodily affliction.

Written by some mighty man, probably by David, on his recovery from an affliction during which conspiracy and slander had been active against him. It may refer to the time of Absalom; and the "familiar friend" may have been Ahithophel.

I. THE AGGRAVATIONS OF BODILY AFFLICTION .

1 . The consciousness of guilt. ( Psalms 41:4 :.) But he was penitent, and prayed for forgiveness and spiritual healing.

2 . The malicious conduct of enemies and false friends. ( Psalms 41:5-9 .) At a time when we are little able to contend against them.

II. THE CONSOLATIONS OF AFFLICTION .

1 . That he had himself sympathized with sufferers. ( Psalms 41:1 .) He had not been like the enemies and false friends whom he describes, but had been a true friend to the weak and afflicted.

2 . He is assured on this account of the Divine sympathy and deliverance. ( Psalms 41:1-3 .) The merciful are blessed in receiving mercy.

3 . He has already received tokens of the deliverance for which he is looking. ( Psalms 41:11 , Psalms 41:12 .) His enemy has not triumphed over him. God has upheld him in general right conduct or integrity. He does not forget his particular sins ( Psalms 41:4 ); but he is conscious also of living in the sight of the Divine countenance, and receiving Divine help.—S.

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