Abir 1 Samuel 21:7Ayil Exodus 15:152 Kings 24:15Ezekiel 17:13Ezekiel 32:21Aluph Genesis 36:15-43Zechariah 12:5-6Gibbor 1 Chronicles 9:26Gadol Leviticus 21:10Leviticus 21:4Kohen 2 Samuel 8:18Nagid 1 Chronicles 23:222 Chronicles 11:11Isaiah 55:4Jeremiah 20:1Ezekiel 28:2Nitstsab 1 Kings 9:23Menatstseach Psalm 4:1Nasi' Numbers 25:18Joshua 22:14Pinnah Judges 20:21 Samuel 14:38Zechariah 10:4Attud Isaiah 14:9Zechariah 10:3Qatsin Joshua 10:24Judges 11:6Proverbs 6:7Isaiah 1:10Micah 3:1Ro'sh Numbers 25:42 Samuel 23:82 Samuel 25:18Job 29:25 Ri'shon Daniel 10:13Re'shith Daniel 11:41Sar Genesis 40:21 Samuel 17:181 Kings 4:21 Kings 5:161 Chronicles 24:5Daniel 10:20Rab 2 Kings 18:17Jeremiah 39:13Daniel 5:11

In the New Testament the Greek word arche means beginning or chief and is used in several compound words to represent the chief priest or ruler ( Matthew 2:4; Matthew 16:21; Luke 11:15; Luke 19:2; John 12:42; Acts 18:8; Acts 19:31; 1 Peter 5:4 ). Hegeomai means to lead to command with official authority ( Luke 22:26; Acts 14:12 ). Protos means first or foremost ( Matthew 20:27; Luke 19:47; Acts 13:50; Acts 16:12; Acts 25:2; Acts 28:7 ). Chiliarchos is the commander of a military unit supposed to have 1,000 members ( Acts 21:31; Acts 25:23; Revelation 6:15 ).