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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 44:20-30

Daring sinners may speak many a bold word and many a big word, but, after all, God will have the last word; for he will be justified when he speaks, and all flesh, even the proudest, shall be silent before him. Prophets may be run down, but God cannot; nay, here the prophet would not. I. Jeremiah has something to say to them from himself, which he could say without a spirit of prophecy, and that was to rectify their mistake (a wilful mistake it was) concerning the calamities they had been... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:20

Then Jeremiah said unto all the people ,.... Immediately, being influenced, directed, and assisted by the Spirit of God; though what he says, in Jeremiah 44:21 ; he does not declare as coming from the Lord; but what was upon his mind, and was a full refutation of all that had been said: and which he delivered to the men, and to the women, and to all the people which had given him that answer ; in which they all agreed, though delivered by one; and to which he made a reply: saying ... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:21

That incense that ye burnt in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem ,.... To false gods, to the queen of heaven, to the host thereof: ye, and your fathers, your kings, and your princes, and the people of the land ; on which account they pleaded antiquity, authority, and the general consent of the people, as on their side, which the prophet allows; but it all signified nothing: did not the Lord remember them, and came it not into his mind ? either the incense they... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:22

So that the Lord could no longer forbear ,.... He did forbear a long time, and did not stir up all his wrath, but waited to see if these people would repent of their sins, and turn from them; during which time of his forbearance, things might be well with them, as they had said, and they enjoyed peace and plenty; but persisting in their sins, and growing worse and worse, he could bear with them no longer, but brought down his judgments upon them. The reason is expressed, because of the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:23

And because ye have burnt incense ,.... Not to Jehovah, but to the queen of heaven; which they owned they did, and determined they would; asserting it was better with them when they did it than when they omitted it; for which reason the prophet particularly mentions it, and assigns it as the cause of the present ruin and destruction of their land, city, and temple: and because ye have sinned against the Lord ; by worshipping idols; all sin is against the Lord, but especially idolatry: ... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:24

Moreover Jeremiah said unto all the people, and to all the women ,.... To all the people in general, and to the women in particular, who had a principal concern in these idolatrous practices: hear the word of the Lord, all Judah that are in the land of Egypt ; all of the tribe of Judah that were in Egypt; not in Pathros only, but in other parts of Egypt; this distinguishes them from those of Judah that were in Babylon, and in other provinces; and tacitly points at their sin in going to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:25

Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel ,.... Which is an usual preface to prophecies coming from him: saying ; as follows: ye and your wives have both spoken with your mouths, and fulfilled with your hand ; they had said they would burn incense to the queen of heaven, and they had done it; they had been as good as their word, true to it, though in a bad thing: their words and works agreed, and so did the men and their wives: the women had before said they did not perform... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:26

Therefore hear ye the word of the Lord, all Judah that dwell in the land of Egypt ,.... See Gill on Jeremiah 44:24 ; since you have made your vows, and will perform them, I will take an oath, and abide by it: behold, I have sworn by my great name, saith the Lord ; by his name Jehovah, which is incommunicable, and expressive of his eternity and immutability; or by himself, his name being himself, and than which he can swear by no greater, Hebrews 6:13 ; that my name shall no more... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:27

Behold, I will watch over them for evil, and not for good ,.... To bring the evil of punishment upon them, the particulars of which are after mentioned, and not the blessings of goodness, as formerly; and this he would be as careful and diligent to bring about, as one that watches all opportunities to do hurt to another; and it must be dreadful to be under the vigilant avenging eye of God: and all the men of Judah that are in the land of Egypt shall be consumed by the sword, and by the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 44:28

Yet a small number that shall escape the sword ,.... The sword of the king of Babylon, and the other judgments, and which would be but very few; "men of number" F11 מתי מספר "viri numeri", Montanus, &c.; , as in the Hebrew text, which might easily be numbered; Jeremiah the prophet, and Baruch the son of Neriah, and some few righteous persons among them, as Kimchi and Abarbinel observe: shall return out of the land of Egypt into the land of Judah ; they shall make their... read more

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