Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Psalms 23:5
Thou furnishest me with plenty and variety of provisions and comforts, mine enemies seeing, and envying, and fretting at it, but not being able to hinder it. With oil; or, ointment, as the Syriac and Arabic interpreters render it; with aromatical ointments, which were then used at great feasts, Psalms 92:10; Amos 6:6; Matthew 6:17; Luke 7:38. The sense is, Thy comforts delight my soul: compare Psalms 45:7. My cup runneth over; thou hast given me a very plentiful portion, signified by the cup... read more
Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Psalms 23:4
Through the valley of the shadow of death; through a dark and dismal valley, full of terrors and dangers, as this phrase signifies, Job 24:17; Psalms 44:19; Psalms 107:10,Psalms 107:14; Jeremiah 2:6. I will fear no evil; I will not give way to my fears, but confidently rely upon God. Thy rod and thy staff; two words noting the same thing, and both designing God’s pastoral care over him, expressed by the sign and instrument of it. They comfort me; the consideration thereof supports me under all... read more