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Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 2:2

2. I was… sore afraid The king’s question was probably altogether unexpected, and coming on that public occasion, when the queen was also present, (Nehemiah 2:6,) and, perhaps, many nobles of the court, he was filled with confusion, and feared that the presenting of his cause on such an occasion might expose it to failure, and himself to scorn and punishment. Perhaps he feared, too, that the king might suspect some foul designs in his heart. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 2:3

3. Let the king live forever A common form of royal salutation. Compare marginal references. The city, the place of my fathers’ sepulchres A touching allusion, calculated to affect the hearts both of the king and the queen. Nehemiah here calls Jerusalem, literally, the house of the graves of his fathers, and hence it has been inferred that he was of the seed of David, whose royal sons were “buried in the city of David,” (1 Kings 14:31; 1 Kings 15:24, etc.;) so that city was, in fact,... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 2:4

4. For what dost thou make request The king’s heart was at once touched with sympathy for the sorrow of his cupbearer, and prompted to offer him assistance. Thus God disposeth the hearts of kings. I prayed That he might so order his request as to secure the king’s favour. He that would prevail with men and kings must first know how to prevail in prayer with God. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 2:5

5. Send me… that I may build it To obtain this request had been the anxious desire of his heart, and the burden of his prayer for many days even from the time of his hearing of the desolation of Judah. Nehemiah 1:3-4. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 2:6

6. The queen also sitting by him Probably the queen consort, the principal wife, is meant; not one of his concubines, or a mistress, as the Septuagint translates it. The influence of a wife over a Persian monarch is shown in the Book of Esther. How long The king did not wish to lose this noble officer of his court for a great length of time. I set him a time This may have been altered afterwards, and Nehemiah’s leave of absence extended. This would necessarily follow from his being... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 2:7

7. Let letters be given me This was a wise precaution on the part of Nehemiah, for the governors beyond the river were generally hostile to the Jews. Comp. Ezra 4:5. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 2:8

8. Keeper of the king’s forest The Hebrew word here rendered forest, is פרדס , pardes, a Persian word, from which comes (through the Greek) the word paradise. It occurs in only two other passages, Ecclesiastes 2:5, and Song of Solomon 4:13, and seems to designate an inclosed garden or park, planted with trees and shrubs. “A wide open park, inclosed against injury, yet with its natural beauty unspoiled, with stately forest trees, many of them bearing fruit, watered by clear streams on... read more

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