Êxodo 12:42 NVIPT

The Pulpit Commentary - Exodus 12:42

It is a night to be much observed . We must suppose that some of the Israelites actually commenced their march before the night was over, being "hastened" by the Egyptians ( Exodus 12:33 ), and having all things in readiness; but the bulk of the people can scarcely have started before daybreak. This is that night of the Lord — i.e; the night concerning which directions had been already given ( Exodus 12:6-11 )—the only "night" for which any observances were appointed. In their... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Exodus 12:42

Exodus 12:42. This first passover night was a night of the Lord, much to be observed; but the last passover night, in which Christ was betrayed, was a night of the Lord, much more to be observed, when a yoke heavier than that of Egypt was broken from off our necks, and a land better than that of Canaan set before us. That was a temporal deliverance, to be celebrated in their generations; this an eternal redemption, to be celebrated world without end! read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Exodus 12:37-51

The Israelites leave Egypt (12:37-51)Approximately 430 years after Jacob entered Egypt with his family, his nation of descendants departed (cf. Genesis 15:13; Genesis 46:6-7). A sizable group of non-Israelite people, including Egyptians and others who had intermarried or mingled with the Israelites, went with them (37-42). The Israelites were not to send these people back, but neither were they to lessen God’s requirements for joining in religious festivals simply to suit these foreigners.... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Exodus 12:42

much observed . Hebrew. shimmurim, a night of watchings. Occurs only here. read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Exodus 12:37-42

"And the children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot that were men, besides children. And a mixed multitude went up also with them; and flocks, and herds, even very much cattle. And they baked unleavened cakes of dough which they brought forth out of Egypt; for it was not leavened, because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victuals. Now the time that the children of Israel dwelt in Egypt... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Exodus 12:37-42

3. The exodus of Israel out of Egypt 12:37-42 read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Exodus 12:40-42

The text is very clear that Israel was in Egypt 430 years "to the very day" (Exodus 12:41). This probably refers to the time between when Jacob entered Egypt with his family (1876 B.C.) to the day of the Exodus (1446 B.C.). Galatians 3:17 also refers to 430 years. This figure, however, probably represents the time from God’s last reconfirmation of the Abrahamic covenant to Jacob at Beer-sheba (1875 B.C.; Genesis 46:2-4) to the giving of the Mosaic Law at Sinai (1446 B.C.; Exodus 19). Genesis... read more

John Dummelow

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - Exodus 12:1-51

The Institution of the Passover. The Tenth Plague, and the Departure of Israel1. In the land of Egypt] These words suggest that what follows was written independently of the foregoing narrative, and an examination of this chapter shows that it contains two separate accounts of the institution of the Passover, one extending from Exodus 12:1-20, the other from Exodus 12:21-28. The latter is the proper continuation of Exodus 11.2. The beginning of months] The exodus is regarded as an... read more

William Nicoll

Expositor's Dictionary of Texts - Exodus 12:1-51

Exodus 12:8 Christianity, considered as a moral system, is made up of two elements, beauty and severity; whenever either is indulged to the loss or disparagement of the other, evil ensues.... Even the Jews, to whom this earth was especially given, and who might be supposed to be at liberty without offence to satiate themselves in its gifts, were not allowed to enjoy it without restraint. Even the Paschal Lamb, their great typical feast, was eaten 'with bitter herbs'. Newman, Sermons on... read more

William Nicoll

Expositor's Bible Commentary - Exodus 12:37-42

THE EXODUS.Exodus 12:37-42.The children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth. Already, at the outset of their journey, controversy has had much to say about their route. Much ingenuity has been expended upon the theory which brought their early journey along the Mediterranean coast, and made the overthrow of the Egyptians take place in "that Serbonian bog where armies whole have sunk." But it may fairly be assumed that this view was refuted even before the recent identification of the... read more

The Pulpit Commentary - Exodus 12:42

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Exodus 12:42

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Exodus 12:37-51

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Exodus 12:42

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Exodus 12:37-42

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Exodus 12:37-42

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Exodus 12:40-42

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - Exodus 12:1-51

Expositor's Dictionary of Texts - Exodus 12:1-51

Expositor's Bible Commentary - Exodus 12:37-42

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