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Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:22

Soon after our Saviour had had the forementioned conference with Nicodemus, which it is believed he had at Jerusalem, not (as some think) in Galilee, for then Nicodemus would hardly have come to him by night, he came into the land of Judea. He had before been in the province of Judea, and in the metropolis, or great city, of Judea, which was Jerusalem; but now he goeth into the country of Judea. Judah and Jerusalem are often mentioned distinctly. The chief city of a country is oft distinguished... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:23

Aenon is here said to be near Salim: it was the name of a city, as some think; others say, a river or brook near that city: neither the river nor the city are elsewhere mentioned in Scripture; but topographers place it on the eastern part of the lot of Manasseh, not far from Bethshan or Scythopolis. There John was baptizing; because this Aenon was a brook or river that had much water, which in Judea was rare. There is no water more holy than the other. John baptized in Jordan, and in Bethabara,... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:24

For John was yet in the exercise of his public ministry, not cast into prison, as he was soon after. read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:25

The Jews had so many purifyings, some legal, instituted by God, ordained by Moses as God’s minister; some traditional, brought in by the Pharisees, as their washings before meat, Matthew 15:1-20; Mark 7:1-23; that seemeth a hard thing to determine what the question was between John’s disciples and the Jews, about what purifying; and the boldest determiners in this case are no better than guessers. Some would have baptism to be meant here by purifying. It would much conduce to the resolution of... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:26

The disciples of John coming unto him, give him the usual title, under which in that age they were wont to speak to those whom they owned as their teachers, which was Rabbi. Their business was to complain, that Christ, whom they do not think fit to name, nor to give him any title, but mention him as one much inferior to their master, one that came to him to Bethabara, and to whom he there gave testimony, John 1:7,John 1:34, as if Christ had from him derived all his credit and reputation. Their... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:27

The ministry, and the success of the ministry, must both be given a man from heaven: doth he baptize? It is a sign he is sent of God. Do all men come to him? That also is from God. An excellent corrective of ambition, envy, and jealousy: no man hath in the church of God authority, but he to whom it is given from heaven; no authority over his Son. read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:28

I appeal to you that are my disciples, Did not I always plainly tell yea that I was not the Christ? It belongeth unto Christ alone, who is the Head of the church, to send out such as shall labour in it, and to restrain those that labour in it; would you have me silence or suspend him? I told you, that I was but one of his ministers, sent before him to prepare his way, John 1:20,John 1:23. read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:29

Christ, whose the church is by a right of redemption, and by its having given up itself to him, 2 Corinthians 8:5, he is the Bridegroom of it, Matthew 22:2; 2 Corinthians 11:2; Ephesians 5:23,Ephesians 5:25,Ephesians 5:29; as his Father was the Husband of the Jewish church; it belongeth to him to give laws to it, and to order matters and affairs in it. I am but as one who is the friend of the bridegroom, one of the children of the bride chamber, Matthew 9:15, and have by my preaching prepared... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - John 3:30

He must increase, in honour, and dignity, and reputation in the world; he is the rising sun, (to give you notice of which I was but as the morning star), he must shine every day more and more. But I must decrease; God hath indeed used me as a prophet, yea, more than a prophet, not to foretell Christ alone, but to point him to you. I have had my time, and finished my course, and God hath given me a reputation proportioned to the work he gave me to do, and to the time in which I was to work; but... read more

Joseph Exell

Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary - John 3:16-22

EXPLANATORY AND CRITICAL NOTESJohn 3:16-21. These verses are confidently held by many to contain the reflections of the Evangelist, and not to be a continuation of our Lord’s discourse. But (1) there is not the slightest indication of a transition from Christ’s words to a disciple’s comments on them; and (2) we cannot think that our Lord would have let Nicodemus depart without a distinct assertion that the Son of man was none other than the Son of God, as the Baptist declared Him to be; and... read more

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