Exodus 14:4-9

Geneva Study Bible - Exodus 14:7

14:7 And he took six hundred chosen chariots, and {d} all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over every one of them.(d) Josephus writes that besides those chariots, there were 50,000 horsemen, and 80,000 footmen. read more

John Calvin

Geneva Study Bible - Exodus 14:8

14:8 And the LORD hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued after the children of Israel: and the children of Israel went out with an {e} high hand.(e) With great joy and boldness. read more

L.M. Grant

L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - Exodus 14:1-31

THE OBSTACLE OF THE RED SEA (vs.1-2) By the Word of the Lord Israel was brought now to a spot from which there was no natural way of escape. The Red Sea was before them, three mountains surrounded them except to their rearward. But they could not go back, for God informed them that Pharaoh was having his heart hardened by God so as to pursue them (v.4). He tells Moses to command the children of Israel to encamp before Pihahiroth. This means "the mouth of wrath kinglings" (v.2). They are not... read more

James Gray

James Gray's Concise Bible Commentary - Exodus 14:1-31

HORSE AND RIDER THROWN THROUGH THE RED SEA ( Exodus 14:0 ) What was the command now given to Moses (Exodus 14:2 )? From Etham, their present stopping place, the next step was of great importance. That town was near the head of the Red Sea at the border of the wilderness of Arabia and the limit of the three days’ journey for which they had applied to Pharaoh. Would they remain there and offer their sacrifices as proposed, or continue their journey and endeavor to leave the country of the... read more

Joseph Parker

The People's Bible by Joseph Parker - Exodus 14:1-13

The Drowning of Pharaoh Exodus 13:0 "What, still talking about miracles? We thought that faith in miracles had been given up long ago by intelligent men." Some such expression as this would not be unnatural from certain quarters. The answer is that "intelligent men" are just beginning to believe in miracles. They are nearly always the last men to come round to great conceptions and noble spiritual realisations. But even "intelligent men" are stirring themselves with somewhat of reluctance in... read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - Exodus 14:4

I hope the Reader will not lose sight of the great doctrine included in this. All things whether they mean so, or not, must minister to God's glory. See Revelation 15:3 . and particularly that scripture, Proverbs 16:4 . read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - Exodus 14:5

Consider this spiritually, and the same is every day manifested; the freedom of God's people is a galling thought to their enemies. Esther 5:12-13 ; Psalms 105:25 ; Acts 5:33; Acts 5:33 ; Psalms 112:10; Psalms 112:10 . read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - Exodus 14:6-8

Reader! keep in view, what hath before been said of the Lord's hardening this man's heart. Read that striking verse, Proverbs 12:16 read more

Robert Hawker

Hawker's Poor Man's Commentary - Exodus 14:9

Spiritually considered, how often is this the case of the church and people. Reader! I hope you know the sweets of difficulties, by which alone sometimes deliverance is found: See Paul's case, 2 Corinthians 12:10; 2 Corinthians 12:10 . read more

George Haydock

George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary - Exodus 14:4

And he will. Protestants falsely translate, "that he may," &c., contrary to the Hebrew and other versions. (Worthington) read more

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