luke-2:5-35

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:30

Thy salvation - That Savior which it became the goodness of God to bestow upon man, and which the necessities of the human race required. Christ is called our salvation, as he is called our life, our peace, our hope; i.e. he is the author of all these, to them who believe. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:31

Which thou hast prepared - Ὁ ἡτοιμασας , which thou hast Made Ready before the face, in the presence, of all people. Here salvation is represented under the notion of a feast, which God himself has provided for the whole world; and to partake of which he has invited all the nations of the earth. There seems a direct allusion here to Isaiah 25:6 , etc. "In this mountain shall the Lord of hosts make unto all people a feast of fat things," etc. Salvation is properly the food of the soul,... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:32

A light to lighten the Gentiles - Φως εις αποκαλυψιν εθνων - A light of the Gentiles, for revelation. By Moses and the prophets, a light of revelation was given to the Jews, in the blessedness of which the Gentiles did not partake. By Christ and his apostles, a luminous revelation is about to be given unto the Gentiles, from the blessedness of which the Jews in general, by their obstinacy and unbelief, shall be long excluded. But to all true Israelites it shall be a glory, an evident... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:33

Joseph and his mother marvelled - For they did not as yet fully know the counsels of God, relative to the salvation which Christ was to procure; nor the way in which the purchase was to be made: but to this Simeon refers in the following verses. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:34

This child is set for the fall - This seems an allusion to Isaiah 8:14 , Isaiah 8:15 ; : Jehovah, God of hosts, shall be - for a stone of stumbling and rock of offense to both houses of Israel; and many among them shall stumble and fall, etc. As Christ did not come as a temporal deliverer, in which character alone the Jews expected him, the consequence should be, they would reject him, and so fall by the Romans. See Romans 11:11 , Romans 11:12 , and Matthew 24. But in the fullness of... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:35

Yea, a sword shall pierce through thy own soul also - Probably meaning, Thou also, as well as thy son, shall die a martyr for the truth. But as this is a metaphor used by the most respectable Greek writers to express the most pungent sorrow, it may here refer to the anguish Mary must have felt when standing beside the cross of her tortured son: John 19:25 . read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:7

Verse 7 7.Because there was no room for them in the inn We see here not only the great poverty of Joseph, but the cruel tyranny which admitted of no excuse, but compelled Joseph to bring his wife along with him, at an inconvenient season, when she was near the time of her delivery. Indeed, it is probable that those who were the descendants of the royal family were treated more harshly and disdainfully than the rest. Joseph was not so devoid of feeling as to have no concern about his wife’s... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:8

Verse 8 8.And there were shepherds It would have been to no purpose that Christ was born in Bethlehem, if it had not been made known to the world. But the method of doing so, which is described by Luke, appears to the view of men very unsuitable. First, Christ is revealed but to a few witnesses, and that too amidst the darkness of night. Again, though God had, at his command, many honorable and distinguished witnesses, he passed by them, and chose shepherds, persons of humble rank, and of no... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:9

Verse 9 9.And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them He says, that the glory of the Lord (145) shone around the shepherds, by which they perceived him to be an angel. (146) For it would have been of little avail to be told by an angel what is related by Luke, if God had not testified, by some outward sign, that what they heard proceeded from Him. The angel appeared, not in an ordinary form, or without majesty, but surrounded with the brightness of heavenly glory, to affect powerfully the... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:10

Verse 10 10.Fear not The design of this exhortation is to alleviate their fear. For, though it is profitable for the minds of men to be struck with awe, that they may learn to “give unto the Lord the glory due unto his name,” (Psalms 29:2;) yet they have need, at the same time, of consolation, that they may not be altogether overwhelmed. For the majesty of God could not but swallow up the whole world, if there were not some mildness to mitigate the terror which it brings. And so the reprobate... read more

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:30

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:31

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:32

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:33

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:34

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:35

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:7

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:8

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:9

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 2:10

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