Isaiah 24:1-12

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Isaiah 24:1-12

It is a very dark and melancholy scene that this prophecy presents to our view; turn our eyes which way we will, every thing looks dismal. The threatened desolations are here described in a great variety of expressions to the same purport, and all aggravating. I. The earth is stripped of all its ornaments and looks as if it were taken off its basis; it is made empty and waste (Isa. 24:1), as if it were reduced to its first chaos, Tohu and Bohu, nothing but confusion and emptiness again (Gen.... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:1

Behold, the Lord maketh the earth empty ,.... Some, by the "earth", only understand the land of Israel or Judea, and interpret the prophecy of the captivity of the ten tribes by Shalmaneser, as Kimchi, and other Jewish writers; and others, of the destruction of the Jews by Nebuchadnezzar; but some take in along with them the neighbouring nations who suffered by the same princes at the same time. Vitringa interprets the whole of the times of the Maccabees, as also the three following chapters... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:2

And it shall be, as with the people, so with the priest ,.... Or, "prince" F16 ככהן "ac praesidi", Junius & Tremellius; "sic gubernator", Piscator. ; no order or rank of men will fare better than another; their dignity, in things civil or ecclesiastical, will not secure them from ruin; it will be no better with princes and priests than the common people; they shall all alike share in the common destruction. Not Jeroboam's priests, but rather the Romish priests, are here meant,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:3

The land shall be utterly emptied, and utterly spoiled ,.... Entirely emptied of its inhabitants, and wholly spoiled of its riches and substance; this is repeated, and with greater strength, to confirm what is before said, and which receives a greater confirmation by what follows: for the Lord hath spoken this word ; who is able to perform it, and who is faithful to his threatenings, as to his promises; not a word of his shall ever fail; the judgments threatened to the antichristian... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:4

The earth mourneth, and fadeth away ,.... It mourns, because of its inhabitants being destroyed; and it fades away, because stripped of its wealth and riches: so the kings of the earth, and merchants of it are represented as weeping and mourning at the destruction of Rome, because of its judgments, and the loss of its trade and riches, Revelation 18:9 , the world languisheth, and fadeth away : the inhabitants of it are like a sick man, that is so faint and feeble that he cannot... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:5

The earth also is defiled under the inhabitants of it ,.... Or, "and the earth"; or, "for the earth is defiled" F17 והארץ "et terra", V. L. "nam terra", Piscator. ; and so it is a reason why it is emptied and spoiled, because polluted and corrupted with the fornication of the whore of Rome, with her idolatries and superstitions, with which the inhabitants of the earth are defiled; or with her rapine and violence, cruelties, bloodshed, and murders; for blood defiles a land, Numbers... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:6

Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth ,.... The inhabitants of it, and the fruits upon it, alluding to the earth being cursed for the sin of man, when it brought forth briers and thorns; this may denote the seven vials of God's wrath poured upon the earth, or the antichristian states. Some, by the curse, understand perjury or false swearing; so the Targum, "therefore, because of perjury (or a false oath) the earth is become a desert;' of which popes, and Popish princes, cardinals,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:7

The new wine mourneth ,.... For want men to drink it, or because spilled by the enemy; or the inhabitants of the land mourn for want of it, not having their vintages as usual: the vine languisheth ; or is sickly, and so barren and unfruitful, does not bring forth its clusters of grapes as it used to do; there being none to prune it, and take care of it, and being trodden down by hostile forces. The Targum is, "all that drink wine shall mourn, because the vines are broken down.' So... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:8

The mirth of tabrets ceaseth ,.... Or of drums, and such like musical instruments, used at junketings and jovial feasts. So when Babylon is fallen, the voice of harpers and musicians, and of pipers and trumpeters, shall be heard no more therein, Revelation 18:22 , the noise of them that rejoice endeth ; the tumultuous noise of revelling persons at feasts and banquets, at marriages, and such like seasons; and so it is said, that when Babylon is destroyed, the voice of the bridegroom and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 24:9

They shall not drink wine with a song ,.... They that have wine to drink shall not drink it with that pleasure they have heretofore done; nor shall their drinking be attended with merry songs, such as are sung by drunkards, who, while they are quaffing, are chanting to the sound of the viol, or other musical instruments; see Amos 6:5 , strong drink shall be bitter to them that drink it ; they shall have no gust for it, or relish of it, as they formerly had; either through bodily... read more

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