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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 17:5

See here, 1. What a great sin those are guilty of who trample upon the poor, who ridicule their wants and the meanness of their appearance, upbraid them with their poverty, and take advantage from their weakness to be abusive and injurious to them. They reproach their Maker, put a great contempt and affront upon him, who allotted the poor to the condition they are in, owns them, and takes care of them, and can, when he pleases, reduce us to that condition. Let those that thus reproach their... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 17:6

They are so, that is, they should be so, and, if they conduct themselves worthily, they are so. 1. It is an honour to parents when they are old to leave children, and children's children, growing up, that tread in the steps of their virtues, and are likely to maintain and advance the reputation of their families. It is an honour to a man to live so long as to see his children's children (Ps. 128:6; Gen. 50:23), to see his house built up in them, and to see them likely to serve their generation... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 17:5

Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker ,.... He that mocks the poor for his poverty, Upbraids him with his mean appearance, scoffs at the clothes he wears or food he eats, such an one reproaches his Creator; or, as the Targum, "provokes his Creator to anger;' him who is his own Creator as well as the poor man's; him who made the poor man, both as a man and as a poor man; and who could have made him rich if he would, as well as the man that mocks at him; whose riches are not of... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 17:6

Children's children are the crown of old men ,.... Ancient parents. Grandfathers with the Jews are called old men, as Buxtorf F4 In Lex. Talmud. col. 684. observes. A numerous progeny was reckoned a great blessing to a man; to have his table surrounded with children, as olive plants; to be encircled with a large family was a crown of glory F5 "Te felix natorum turba coronat", Claudian. de Raptu Prosperp. l. 1. v. 109. ; and to live to see children's children, a large number of... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 17:5

He that is glad at calamity - He who is pleased to hear of the misfortune of another will, in the course of God's just government, have his own multiplied. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 17:1-9

Traits of outward dad inward happiness. Happiness depends more on the inward state than on the outward condition Hence— I. CONTENTMENT AS AN ELEMENT OF HAPPINESS . ( Proverbs 17:1 .) The dry morsel, with rest and quiet in the spirit, is better, says the preacher, than the most luxurious meal; the allusion being to slaughtered sacrificial animals as the chief constituents of a rich repast ( Proverbs 9:2 ; Genesis 43:16 ). It suggests the picture of "holy love, found... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 17:5

Whoso mocketh the poor (see Proverbs 14:31 , which is nearly identical). He that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished ( Proverbs 11:21 ; Proverbs 24:17 , Proverbs 24:18 ). The particular calamity primarily intended seems to be that which reduces a person to poverty. Delight in others' misfortunes, even those of enemies, is a most detestable form of selfishness and malice. Job, testifying to his own integrity, was thankful to think that he was free from this vice ( Job... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 17:5

Mocking the poor The terrible inequality of human lots was never more apparent than it is in the present day. England is renowned for her wealth; yet England is a haunt of hungry misery. It is nothing but selfish hypocrisy to justify this condition of affairs by quoting the words of our Lord, "The poor always ye have with you" ( John 12:8 ). If they are always with us in abject need and distress, so much the worse for the condition of society. The statement of a distressing fact is no... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 17:6

Children's children are the crown of old men (comp. Psalms 127:1-5 ; Psalms 128:1-6 ). (For the term "crown," comp. Proverbs 16:18 .) Thus St. Paul calls his converts his "joy and crown" ( Philippians 4:1 ; 1 Thessalonians 2:19 ) In the East a large number of children is considered a great blessing, being a guarantee of the stability of the family. Thus writes Euripides ('Iph. Taur.,' 57)— στύλοι γὰρ οἴκων παῖδες εἰσιν ἄρσενες "Male children are the pillars of the... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 17:6-25

Fatherhood and sonship Certainly, some of our very greatest mercies are those that come to us in our domestic relationships. I. THE JOY AND CROWN OF FATHERHOOD AND OF GRANDFATHERHOOD . Our Lord speaks of the mother forgetting her anguish "for joy that a man is born into the world" ( John 16:21 ). The joy of parentage is keen , and it is common; it may, indeed, be said to be universal. And it is pure and good; it elevates and enlarges the soul, taking thought... read more

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