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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 36:9-19

It should seem that Baruch had been frequently reading out of the book, to all companies that would give him the hearing, before the most solemn reading of it altogether which is here spoken of; for the directions were given about it in the fourth year of Jehoiakim, whereas this was done in the fifth year, Jer. 36:9. But some think that the writing of the book fairly over took up so much time that it was another year ere it was perfected; and yet perhaps it might not be past a month or two; he... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 36:20-32

We have traced the roll to the people, and to the princes, and here we are to follow it to the king; and we find, I. That, upon notice given him concerning it, he sent for it, and ordered it to be read to him, Jer. 36:20, 21. He did not desire that Baruch would come and read it himself, who could read it more intelligently and with more authority and affection than any one else; nor did he order one of his princes to do it (though it would have been no disparagement to the greatest of them),... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:11

When Micaiah the son of Gemariah, the son of Shaphan ,.... Who was present when Baruch read in the roll to the people in his father's chamber; but his father was absent, and was with the princes in the secretary's office at the same time, as Jeremiah 36:12 shows: the son seems to be a more religious man than the father, unless he was placed as a spy, to hear and see what he could: however, when he had heard out of the book all the words of the Lord : which were spoken by the Lord to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:12

Then he went down into the king's house ,.... The royal palace, which was not upon the mountain on which the temple stood, but lay lower, and therefore Micaiah is said to go down to it; with what design he went thither is not certain, whether out of ill will to Jeremiah and Baruch, or out of good will, being affected with what he had heard, and desirous that some steps might be taken by the government to prevent the calamities coming upon them, according to these prophecies; which latter... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:13

Then Micaiah declared all the words that he had heard ,.... The sum and substance of them; for it cannot be thought that he should retain in his memory every word that he had heard; though, as it is very probable he was much struck and affected with what he had heard, he might remember and declare a great deal of it: when Baruch read the book in the ears of the people ; and this he also declared, no doubt, that what he had heard, and then related, were read by Baruch out of a book; as is... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:14

Therefore all the princes sent Jehudi ,.... Who, according to Junius, was the king's apparitor: he is described by his descent, the son of Nethaniah, the son of Shelemiah, the son of Cushi ; him the princes sent, being not one of their body, but a servant at court: to Baruch ; who was very probably still in the temple, where Micaiah left him: saying, take in thine hand the roll wherein thou hast read in the ears of the people, and come ; that is, to the king's palace, to the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:15

And they said unto him, sit down now ,.... Or, "pray sit down" F17 שב נא "sede quaeso", Vatablus, Schmidt. ; they received him very courteously, and treated him with great humanity, and showed much respect to him, in beseeching him to sit down by them: and read it in our ears ; as he had done in the ears of the people, with an audible voice, clearly and distinctly, that they might be able to hear it, so as to understand it: so Baruch read it in their ears ; without any... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:16

Now it came to pass, when they had heard all the words ,.... In the roll or book read by Baruch; they heard them read patiently, which was what the king afterwards would not do: they were afraid both one and another ; both good and bad; for there were some of both sorts among them: or, "a man to his friend" F18 איש אל רעהו "vir ad socium suum", Montanus; "ad proximum suum", Vatablus; "ad amicum suum", Pagninus; "erga socium suum", Schmidt. ; they looked at one another, and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:17

And they asked Baruch ,.... The following question, which may seem at first sight an odd, needless, and trifling one, as some have called it: saying, tell us now, how didst thou write all these words at his mouth ? this question does not regard the manner of writing them, whether with ink or not, for that they could see with their eyes, and yet Baruch's answer seems to have respect to this, as if he so understood them; nor barely the matter of them, as whether it was the substance of... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 36:18

Then Baruch answered them ,.... At once, without any hesitation, plainly and fully: he pronounced all these words unto me with his mouth ; that is, the Prophet Jeremiah delivered by word of mouth, not the substance only of this roll, but the express words of it, and everyone of them, and that clearly and distinctly, without any hesitation, or premeditation; by which it is plain it was by the Spirit of the Lord he did it; neither matter nor words were Baruch's, but were exactly as they... read more

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