Read & Study the Bible Online - Bible Portal
Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 49:7-22

The Edomites come next to receive their doom from God, by the mouth of Jeremiah: they also were old enemies to the Israel of God; but their day will come to be reckoned with, and it is now at hand, and is foretold, not only for warning to them, but for comfort to the Israel of God, whose afflictions were very much aggravated by their triumphs over them and joy in their calamity, Ps. 137:7. Many of the expressions used in this prophecy concerning Edom are borrowed from the prophecy of Obadiah,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 49:20

Therefore hear the counsel of the Lord that he hath taken against Edom ,.... The decree of the Lord; the purpose and resolution he had taken up in his heart against the Idumeans, which was wisely formed, and upon just and good grounds: and his purposes that he hath purposed against the inhabitants of Teman ; a principal place in Edom, the inhabitants of which were famous for their wisdom, Jeremiah 49:7 ; and therefore are here particularly mentioned; there being no wisdom, nor... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 49:21

The earth is moved at the noise of their fall ,.... Of the Edomites; whose fall was from the height of greatness and glory to a very low condition indeed; and as things, the higher they are from whence they fall, the greater noise they make, so it was with the Edomites; perhaps there may be some allusion to the falling of rocks and hills, with which Edom, abounded: this may respect either the noise and shout of the conquerors, when they fell; or the cry of the Edomites, when taken and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 49:22

Behold, he shall come up, and fly as the eagle ,.... The Targum is, "behold, as an eagle comes up and flies, so shall a king come up with his army;' the king of Babylon with his army, compared to an eagle for his swiftness and voraciousness, as before to a lion for his strength and fierceness: and spread his wings over Bozrah ; besiege that city, invest it, and seize upon it; very fitly are the wings of an army expressed by the wings of this bird, denoting both their extent and... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:20

The inhabitants of Teman - Taken here for the whole of Idumea. These are a kind of synonyms which prevent monotony, and give variety to the poet's versification. Surely the least or the flock shall draw them out - They shall be like timid sheep; the weakest foe shall overcome them. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:21

The earth is moved - The whole state is represented here as a vast building suddenly thrown down, so as to cause the earth to tremble, and the noise to be heard at a great distance. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:22

He shall come up and fly as the eagle - Nebuchadnezzar. See Jeremiah 48:40 . read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:20

Verse 20 The Prophet proceeds with his subject respecting the Idumeans and their destruction; but he makes a preface in order to gain credit to his words. He then says that this was God’s counsel and his thoughts. He speaks after the manner of men; for he transfers to God what does not properly belong to his nature; for God does not deliberate or consult, but has once for all decreed before the creation of the world what he will do; nor does he toss about his thoughts in all directions, as men... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:21

Verse 21 The Prophet in many words dwells on the same thing, in itself sufficiently clear; but as it was not easy to convince the Jews of what had been already said of the destruction of the Idumeans, the Prophet continues the same subject. He then says that the earth trembled at the sound of their fall By these words he means that such would be the calamity, that it would terrify all neighboring countries: as when a great mass falls, the earth shakes, so the fall of the Idumeans, who had long... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:22

Verse 22 He again speaks of the speedy coming of the Chaldeans, as though he had said, “When the state of that nation shall seem peaceable, when they rest secure in their own nest, then shall the Chaldeans suddenly come, or rather fly.” For he compares them to eagles, in order to show that it would be a very quick and ruinous expedition. At the time this prophecy was declared by the Prophet, no one could have suspected that the Chaldeans would become enemies to the Idumeans, for they were on... read more

Group of Brands