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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 2 Chronicles 22:1-9

We have here an account of the reign of Ahaziah, a short reign (of one year only), yet long enough, unless it had been better. He was called Jeho-ahaz (2 Chron. 21:17); here he is called Ahaz-iah, which is the same name and of the same signification, only the words of which it is compounded are transposed. He is here said to be forty-two years old when he began to reign (2 Chron. 22:2), which could not be, for his father, his immediate predecessor, was but forty when he died, and it is said (2... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 2 Chronicles 22:10-12

We have here what we had before, 2 Kgs. 11:1-16 1. A wicked woman endeavouring to destroy the house of David, that she might set up a throne for herself upon the ruins of it. Athaliah barbarously cut off all the seed-royal (2 Chron. 22:10), perhaps intending to transmit the crown of Judah after herself to some of her own relations, that though her family was cut off in Israel by Jehu it might be planted in Judah. 2. A good woman effectually preserving it from being wholly extirpated. One of... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 22:5-6

He walked also after their counsel ,.... Did as they advised him, as in matters of religion, so in political things, of which there is an instance in this and the next verse; of which see Gill on 2 Kings 8:28 , 2 Kings 8:29 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 22:7

And the destruction of Ahaziah was of God by coming to Joram ,.... Of his appointing; it was according to his purpose and decree, and was brought about by his overruling Providence, ordering the occasion and manner of it very justly for his sins: for when he was come, he went out with Jehoram against Jehu the son of Nimshi ; see 2 Kings 9:21 , whom the Lord had anointed to cut off the house of Ahab ; raised up to be king of Israel for that purpose, 2 Kings 9:6 , the Targum... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 22:8

And it came to pass, that when Jehu was executing judgment on the house of Ahab ,.... On Joram, his son, and seventy more sons, his kinsfolks, courtiers, and priests: and found the princes of Judah, and or even the sons of the brethren of Ahaziah ; whose number was forty two: that ministered to Ahaziah ; had offices in his court, or in obedience to his will, went to visit the children of the king and queen of Israel: and he slew them ; Jehu did; of the occasion, time, and place... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 22:9-12

And he sought Ahaziah ,.... Who fled on Joram's being wounded by Jehu: and they caught him ; the soldiers of Jehu, who were sent after him, and bid to smite him: for he was hid in Samaria ; either in some part of the kingdom of Samaria, or in the city itself, whither he fled: and brought him to Jehu : who was at Jezreel; see Gill on 2 Kings 9:27 , and when they had slain him they buried him ; not at Jezreel, but delivered him to his servants to carry him to Jerusalem, and... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Chronicles 22:9

He sought Ahaziah - See a different account 2 Kings 9:27 ; (note), and the note there, where the accounts are reconciled. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Chronicles 22:10

All the seed royal of the house of Judah - Nothing but the miraculous intervention of the Divine providence could have saved the line of David at this time, and preserved the prophecy relative to the Messiah. The whole truth of that prophecy, and the salvation of the world, appeared to be now suspended on the brittle thread of the life of an infant of a year old, (see 2 Chronicles 24:1 ;), to destroy whom was the interest of the reigning power! But God can save by few as... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Chronicles 22:12

Hid in the house of God - "In the house of the sanctuary of God." - Targum. Or, as he says on 2 Chronicles 22:11 , קודשיא בקודש bekudash kudeshaiya "in the holy of holies." To this place Athaliah had no access, therefore Joash lay concealed, he and his affectionate aunt-nurse. - See on 2 Kings 11:1 ; (note). read more

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