エゼキエル書 27:20-23 JC

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:1-36

Wreck of a stately ship. There is a striking resemblance between a gallant ship and an empire. Many persons and orders are united in a state under one governor or captain. There is a unity amid diversity. A state, like a ship, has interchange of interests with other nations. Upon the skill and prudence of the pilot depends the prosperity of empire or ship. The whole life of Tyre was poured into the channel of commerce. Hence the figure would be readily appreciated. I. THE COMPONENT ... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:1-36

A celebration of remarkable prosperity. "The word of the Lord came again unto me, saying, Now, thou son of man, take up a lamentation for Tyrus," etc. "We have here," says Hengstenberg," the lamentation over the fall of Tyre, announced in the foregoing chapter. First, its present glory is presented at full length to the view ( Ezekiel 27:1-25 ); then its fall, the importance of which can only be understood from the knowledge of its glory. We must profoundly know the gloria mundi if we... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:12-25

A picture of extensive commercial relations. "Tarshish was thy merchant by reason of the multitude of all kind of riches," etc. The following topics are suggested for consideration. I. THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE PRODUCTS OF CREATION IN THE VARIOUS COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD . We see from the verses before us that Type drew its supplies from and sent its productions to most or all the places of the then known civilized world. No country can supply its own... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:20

Dedan (see Ezekiel 27:15 ). Here probably we have another portion of the same race. The precious clothes for riding (Revised Version) were probably of the nature of the carpets used then as now as saddle-cloths—the ephippia of the Greeks—in Persia and other parts of Asia. Compare "ye that sit on rich carpels," in 5:10 (Revised Version). So the Vulgate, tapetibus ad sedendum . The LXX . gives κτήνη ἔκλετα , as though it referred to horses. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:21

Arabia . The word, commonly in connection with Dedan, is used in the limited sense which attaches to it in the Old Testament ( 2 Chronicles 9:14 ; Isaiah 21:13 ; Jeremiah 25:24 )for the tribes of what in Greek and Roman geography were known as Arabia Deserts. Kedar. The name (equivalent to "black-skinned") appears as that of the second son of Ishmael ( Genesis 25:13 ). The black tents of Kedar ( Psalms 120:5 ; So Psalms 1:5 ) indicate a nomadic tribe of the Bedouin type,... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:22

Sheba . The Sabaea of the Greeks. It is applied, in Genesis 10:7 and 1 Chronicles 1:9 , to a grandson of Cush; in Genesis 10:28 and 1 Chronicles 1:22 , to a son of Joktan; and in Genesis 25:3 and 1 Chronicles 1:32 , to a grandson of Abraham. Geographically, in Ezekiel's time it probably included the South-Arabian region, that of Yemen, or Arabia Felix, and was famous, as in the history of the Queen of Sheba, for its gold, gems, and spices ( 1 Kings 10:1 , 1 Kings 10:2 ; ... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:23

Haran and Canaeh , etc. From Arabia we pass to Mesopotamia. Haran ( Genesis 11:31 ) stands for the Carrhae of the Romans, situated at the point where the old military and commercial roads bifurcated Cowards Babylon and the Delta of the Persian Gulf in the one direction, and Canaan in the other. It appears in Genesis 24:10 and Genesis 29:4 as the city of Nahor, in Mesopotamia (Aram-Naharaim, equivalent to "Syria of the two rivers"), or, more definitely, in Parian-Atom, which lies below... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Ezekiel 27:12-24

The thread broken at Ezekiel 27:8 is taken up, and the various nations are enumerated which traded with Tyre.Ezekiel 27:12Tarshish - Tartessus in Spain (marginal references). Spain was rich in the metals named.Merchant - Especially applied to those who traveled about with caravans to carry on trade (see Genesis 23:16).Fairs - Or, “wares” Ezekiel 27:33. The word occurs only in this chapter. The foreign merchants gave their wares in return for the products delivered to them by Tyre.Ezekiel... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Ezekiel 27:16-20

Ezekiel 27:16-20. Syria was thy merchant, &c. From what is said here, we may conclude that the inhabitants of Tyre were exceedingly industrious, skilful in arts, and politic; for here almost all nations are described as bringing their respective commodities to Tyre, to give in exchange for the wares or manufactures of that place; which shows to what a vast height they carried their manufactures, and what immense profits they must have gained, since, it seems, they were able to purchase... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Ezekiel 27:21-24

Ezekiel 27:21-24. Arabia, &c., occupied with thee Hebrew, ידן סחרי , were the merchants of thy hand; that is, they took off thy manufactures (see Eze 27:15 ) in exchange for cattle, in which their substance chiefly consisted. Of Kedar and its flocks, see notes on Isaiah 21:16-17; Isaiah 60:7. The merchants of Sheba and Raamah These were people of Arabia Felix, dwelling near the Persian gulf. They traded in the rich products of their own country, namely, spices, precious stones,... read more

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:1-36

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:1-36

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:12-25

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:20

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:21

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:22

The Pulpit Commentary - Ezekiel 27:23

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Ezekiel 27:12-24

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Ezekiel 27:16-20

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Ezekiel 27:21-24

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