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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 35:11

But it came to pass, when Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon came up into the land ,.... Into the land of Judea to invade it, which was in the reign of Jehoiakim, in the fourth year of it, after he had served him three years, and rebelled against him; See Gill on Jeremiah 35:1 ; that we said, come, and let us go to Jerusalem ; they said one to another, let us not stay here to be destroyed by a foreign enemy; but let us go to Jerusalem, a fortified city, where we may be safe: for fear of... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:2

The house of the Rechabites - The Rechabites were not descendants of Jacob; they were Kenites, 1 Chronicles 2:55 , a people originally settled in that part of Arabia Petroea, called the land of Midian; and most probably the descendants of Jethro, the father-in-law of Moses. Compare Numbers 10:29-32 , with Judges 1:16 ; Judges 4:11 . Those mentioned here seem to have been a tribe of Nomades or Scenite Arabs, who fed their flocks in the deserts of Judea; they preserved the simple... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:3

The whole house of the Rechabites - That is, the family - the chiefs of which are here specified. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:4

Igdaliah, a man of God - A prophet or holy man, having some office in the temple. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:5

Pots full of wine, and cups - The cups were to draw the wine out of the pots, in order to drink it. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:6

We will drink no wine - The reason is given above. Their whole religious and political institution consisted in obedience to three simple precepts, each of which has an appropriate spiritual meaning: - 1. Ye shall drink no wine - Ye shall preserve your bodies in temperance, shall use nothing that would deprive you of the exercise of your sober reason at any time; lest in such a time ye should do what might be prejudicial to yourselves, injurious to your neighbor, or dishonorable to... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:8

Thus have we obeyed the voice - We have considered these precepts so very reasonable, so very useful, so conducive to the health of both body and mind, and sanctioned by such a respectable antiquity that we scrupulously and religiously observe them. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:11

But - when Nebuchadnezzar - came up - If at present we appear to be acting contrary in any respect to our institutions, in being found in the city, necessity alone has induced us to take this temporary step. We have sought the shelter of the city for the preservation of our lives; so now we dwell at Jerusalem. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:2

Verse 2 Go, said he, to the house of Rechab, (we have said that they dwelt then at Jerusalem, and this will appear hereafter) and bring them unto the house of Jehovah But we must inquire why the Prophet was ordered to lay wine before them in the Temple rather than in a private house. The reason, indeed, is evident; for God’s purpose was to shew how wicked and perverse the Jews were, for not even the priests abstained from wine except when they were performing their duties. The Law commanded... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 35:3

Verse 3 Now the Prophet adds that he took Jaazaniah, who was a chief man, and as it were the head of the family. And he names his father, even Jeremiah, the son of Habaziniah; and he then says, his whole house It is added, that he brought them into the Temple, into the chamber of the sons of Hanan, the son of Igdaliah, a man of God The Prophet no doubt chose a well-known place, that the report of this might spread through the whole city, and even throughout Judea, and also that the dignity of... read more

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