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John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 6:4

Verse 4 The Prophet leaves here the similitude he had adopted; for he does not now speak of shepherds, but expressly describes the enemies, as coming with great force, and furiously attacking and laying waste both the city and the whole of Judea. He was before like God’s herald, proclaiming war; but he now, by a sort of personification, introduces the Chaldeans encouraging one another to fight. Sanctify, he says, war against her. So the Hebrews speak; for in all ages wars, we know, were... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 6:5

Verse 5 He afterwards adds, Arise ye, and let us ascend in the night; that is, “As we cannot take the city in six hours, (from mid-day to night were six hours, for they divided the day into twelve hours, and the first hour began at the rising of the sun, and the twelfth hour closed the day,) as then we cannot take the city in six hours, let us attack it in the night.” We see here how graphically is described the extreme ardor of their enemies; for they were urged on by the hidden power of God;... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 6:1-8

Arrival of a hostile army from the north, and summons to flee from the doomed city. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 6:1-8

A dreadful onlook. Such was the vision of Jeremiah which he saw concerning the coming wrath upon Judah and Jerusalem. It was the sad sight which the sinners in Jerusalem never, but the seer ever, saw clearly, vividly, heart-brokenly. The vision of Jeremiah for Jerusalem was the forerunner of our Lord's in substance, spirit, and result. Now, with regard to this awful onlook of the prophet which is here related, note— I. HOW SOLITARY IT WAS . The people of Judah and Jerusalem... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 6:2

I have likened … a comely and delicate woman . This passage is one of the most difficult in the book, and if there is corruption of the text anywhere, it is here. The most generally adopted rendering is, "The comely and delicate one will I destroy, even the daughter of Zion," giving the verb the same sense as in Hosea 4:5 (literally it is, I have brought to silence , or perfect of prophetic certitude). The context, however, seems to favor the rendering "pasturage" (including the idea of... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 6:2-3

The Lord's pasture. Patterns of things spiritual and eternal are scattered broadcast over God's universe. Nothing is more pleasant than to trace these resemblances out. Our Lord was ever "likening" things in the kingdom of heaven to things he saw around him in the world. His own word, "parables," tells of things "placed by the side" of others for comparison of their likenesses or contrasts. The prophet in these verses "likens" Jerusalem—the daughter of Zion—to a beautiful and luxuriant... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 6:3

The shepherds with their flocks , etc.; rather, To her came shepherds with their flocks ; they have pitched their tents round about her ; they have pastured each at his side . The best commentary on the last clause is furnished by Numbers 22:4 , "Now shall this company lick up all that are round about us, as the ox licketh up the grass of the field." read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 6:4

Prepare ye war ; literally, sanctify (or, consecrate ) war . The foes are dramatically described as urging each other on at the different stages of the campaign. The war is to be opened with sacrifices (comp. Isaiah 13:3 with 1 Samuel 13:9 ); next there is a forced march, so as to take the city by storm, when the vigilance of its defenders is relaxed in the fierce noontide heat (comp. Jeremiah 15:8 ); evening surprises the foe still on the way, but they press steadily on, to do... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 6:4

Sorrow because of eventide. "Woe unto us! for the day goeth away, for the shadows of the evening are stretched out." It is not thus that we are wont to welcome the going away of the day, the quiet peaceful hours of eventide. How beautiful , even in its outward aspect, is oftentimes the evening hour, the gradual subsidence of the varied sounds of the busy day, the glorious sunsets, the rich radiance of the evening sky, the exquisite tints and colorings of the hills as the mellow light... read more

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