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Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Daniel 8:12

And an host was given him against the daily sacrifice by reason of transgression, and it cast down the truth to the ground; and it practised, and prospered. The renderings of the LXX . and Theodotion are closely related, and both differ from the Massoretic text. The first is, "And the sins were upon the sacrifice, and righteousness was fallen to the earth, and he (or, it) did, and prospered." Theodotion renders, "And sin was placed (given) upon the sacrifice, and righteousness is fallen to... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Daniel 8:12

And a host was given him - The Vulgate renders this, “and strength - robur - was given him, etc.” Theodotion, “and sin was permitted - ἐδόθη edothē - against the sacrifice; and this righteousness was cast on the ground; so he acted and was prospered.” Luther renders it, “and such might (or power, macht) was given him.” The Syriac renders it, “and strength was given him, etc.” Bertholdt renders it, Statt jenes stellte man den Greuel auf, “instead of this (the temple) there was set up an... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Daniel 8:12

Daniel 8:12. And a host was given him against the daily sacrifice by reason of transgression Antiochus prospered so far in his attempts against the Jews and their religion, that he built a citadel in the city of David, and placed a garrison of soldiers there, to disturb those that should come to worship God at the temple: see 1Ma 1:33-36 . This God permitted, as a just punishment for the sins of the people, and particularly of those who professed a willingness to forsake the worship of God,... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Daniel 8:1-14

Vision of the ram and the goat (8:1-14)This vision is easier to understand than that of the previous chapter (which was given to Daniel two years earlier; cf. 7:1; 8:1). This is partly because of the interpretation given to Daniel, and partly because of ancient records that show a remarkable correspondence between details of the vision and events as they actually happened.It was now almost 550 BC, and though Babylon was still the dominant power in the region, Persia had now begun to challenge... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Daniel 8:12

an host. Here the word is used of a military host, in opposition to the "host" of Numbers 4:23 , Numbers 4:30 , Numbers 4:35 , Numbers 4:39 , Numbers 4:43 ; Numbers 8:24 , Numbers 8:25 . was given him against = was set over: i.e. war is raised against "the daily sacrifice". by reason of = by. transgression . Hebrew. pasha'. App-44 . it cast down the truth = truth was cast down. The verb is passive. truth: i.e. the truth of God as revealed in the law and the prophets. practised = did it... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Daniel 8:9-12

Daniel 8:9-12. Out of one of them came forth a little horn, &c.— There are two ways of expounding this prophesy of the little horn; either by understanding it with the generality of interpreters, both Jewish and Christian, ancient and modern, of Antiochus Epiphanes, and considering Antiochus as a type of antichrist; or by leaving him wholly out of the question, and seeking another application. Now a horn, in the style of Daniel, does not signify any particular king, but is an emblem of a... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Daniel 8:12

Daniel 8:12. And an host was given him— Moreover, a ministry was delivered to him against, &c.—He cast the truth to the ground, and whatever he undertook, it prospered. Houbigant. See commentary on Dan 8:9 read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Daniel 8:12

12. an host—rather, "the host was given up to him," that is, the holy people were given into his hands. So in :- "the host" is used; and again in :-, where also "give" is used as here for "giving up" for destruction (compare :-) [MAURER]. against . . . daily sacrifice—rather (the host was given up for him to tread upon), "together with the daily sacrifice" (compare :-). by reason of transgression—1 Maccabees 1:11-16 traces all the calamities suffered under Antiochus to the transgression of... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Daniel 8:12

God would give control of the host (the Jews) to the little horn (Antiochus) because of transgression. This verse makes identification of the host as the Jews-rather than angels-almost beyond doubt.This verse may mean that God would use Antiochus as His instrument of discipline-as He had used so many other leaders and nations in Israel’s past-because of Israel’s transgression (cf. 1 Maccabees 1:44-49, RSV). [Note: Archer, "Daniel," pp. 100-101.] Another view is that God would give him control... read more

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