Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Joshua 19:3
Hazar-shual - For this and several of the following places, see the notes on Joshua 15:32 . read more
Hazar-shual - For this and several of the following places, see the notes on Joshua 15:32 . read more
Beth-marcaboth - The house or city of chariots. Probably a place where their war-chariots and cavalry were laid up. read more
Beth-lebaoth - The house or city of lionesses. Probably so called from the numbers of those animals which bred there. read more
Baalath-beer - The well of the mistresses. Probably so called from some superstitious or impure worship set up there. read more
Verse 1 Next followed the lot of the tribe of Simeon, not as a mark of honor, but rather as a mark of disgrace. Jacob had declared with regard to Simeon and Levi, “I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.” (Genesis 49:7) The punishment of Levi, indeed, was not only mitigated, but converted into an excellent dignity, inasmuch as his posterity were placed on a kind of watch-towers to keep the people in the paths of piety. In regard to Simeon, the dispersion of which Jacob... read more
EXPOSITION THE LOT OF THE REMAINING TRIBES . And their inheritance was within the inheritance of the children of Judah. Literally, in the midst of. ἀνὰ μέσον , LXX .; in medio, Vulgate (cf. Joshua 19:9 ). Simeon, at the last census ( Numbers 26:14 ), was the smallest of the tribes of Israel, a fulfilment of the prophecy of Jacob, and possibly the result of the command given in Numbers 25:5 , since the Simeonites were the chief offenders on that... read more
The completion of the work. The reflections suggested by this chapter are identical with those which have already occurred to us. They are, perhaps, emphasised by Joshua 19:51 , in which the solemn public division of the land is once more, and yet more plainly, declared to have taken place with the assent of the heads of Church and State, and to have been attended with a religious ceremony. Without pretending to say whose fault it is, or how such a desirable state of things may be once... read more
Beersheba . A locality well known in Scripture, from Genesis 21:31 onwards. And Sheba. Some would translate here, or Sheba (see below). No doubt the city, of which nothing further is known, derived its name from Beer-sheba, "the well of the oath," close by. It is true that some little difficulty is caused by the omission of this city in Chronicles 4:28, by the identification of Shehah with Beer-sheba in Genesis 26:33 , and by the fact that in Genesis 26:6 we are told that there... read more
Hazar-shual. The "hamlet of jackals." The word Hazar is translated "village" in our version (see note on Joshua 15:32 ). So also with Hazar-susah or Hazar-susim, "the hamlet of horses" ( 1 Chronicles 4:31 ) below. read more
Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Joshua 19:2
Beer-sheba - The well of the oath. See the note on Genesis 21:31 . read more