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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:13

Which were born not of blood ,.... Or bloods, in the plural number. The birth, here spoken of, is regeneration, expressed by a being born again, or from above; by a being quickened by the Spirit and grace of God; by Christ being formed in men; and by a partaking of the divine nature; and by being made new creatures, as all that believe in the name of Christ are; and which is the evidence of their being the sons of God: and now this is owing not to blood, or bloods; not to the blood of... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:14

And the word was made flesh ,.... The same word, of whom so many things are said in the preceding verses; and is no other than the Son of God, or second person in the Trinity; for neither the Father, nor the Holy Ghost, were made flesh, as is here said of the word, but the Son only: and "flesh" here signifies, not a part of the body, nor the whole body only, but the whole human nature, consisting of a true body, and a reasonable soul; and is so called, to denote the frailty of it, being... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:15

John bare witness of him ,.... Which was his office and business, for which purpose he was sent, John 1:6 . and cried ; this agrees with his work and office, according to the prophecy of him in Isaiah 40:3 and with the time of his ministry, the year of jubilee; and with the nature of his ministry, which was clear, open, and public; and performed with vigour, and in a powerful manner, with much assurance and certainty, with boldness and intrepidity, and with great zeal and fervency,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:16

And of his fulness have all we received ,.... These are the words not of John the Baptist; but of the evangelist carrying on his account of Christ, after he had inserted the testimony of the Baptist, in connection with John 1:14 where he is said to be full of grace and truth; and which fulness is here intended; for the fulness of the Godhead in trim is incommunicable; and the fulness of his fitness, and ability for his office, as Mediator, was for himself; but his fulness of grace and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:17

For the law was given by Moses ,.... Both moral and ceremonial. The moral law was given to Adam, in innocence, which having been broken, and almost lost out of the minds, and memories of men, was given by Moses, in a new edition of it in writing; and points out what is man's duty both to God and men; discovers sin, accuses of it, convicts of it, and condemns for it; nor could it give strength to perform its demands; nor does it give the least hint of forgiveness; nor will it admit of... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - John 1:18

No man hath seen God at any time ,.... That is, God the Father, whose voice was never heard, nor his shape seen by angels or men; for though Jacob, Moses, the elders of Israel, Manoah, and his wife, are said to see God, and Job expected to see him with his bodily eyes, and the saints will see him as he is, in which will lie their great happiness; yet all seems to be understood of the second person, who frequently appeared to the Old Testament saints, in an human form, and will be seen by the... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:6

Whose name was John - This was John the Baptist; see his name and the nature of his office explained, Mark 1:4 ; (note), and Matthew 3:1-3 ; (note). read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:7

That all men through him might believe - He testified that Jesus was the true light - the true teacher of the way to the kingdom of glory, and the lamb or sacrifice of God, which was to bear away the sin of the world, John 1:29 , and invited men to believe in him for the remission of their sins, that they might receive the baptism of the Holy Ghost, John 1:32-34 . This was bearing the most direct witness to the light which was now shining in the dark wilderness of Judea; and, from... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:9

Which lighteth every man - As Christ is the Spring and Fountain of all wisdom, so all the wisdom that is in man comes from him; the human intellect is a ray from his brightness; and reason itself springs from this Logos, the eternal reason. Some of the most eminent rabbins understand Isaiah 60:1 , Rise and shine, for thy Light is come, of the Messiah who was to illuminate Israel, and who, they believe, was referred to in that word, Genesis 1:3 , And God said, Let there be Light; and... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - John 1:10

He was in the world - From its very commencement - he governed the universe - regulated his Church - spake by his prophets - and often, as the angel or messenger of Jehovah, appeared to them, and to the patriarchs. The world knew him not - Αυτον ουκ εγνω - Did not acknowledge him; for the Jewish rulers knew well enough that he was a teacher come from God; but they did not choose to acknowledge him as such. Men love the world, and this love hinders them from knowing him who made it,... read more

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