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Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Kings 14:27

And king Rehoboam made in their stead brazen shields [lit; shields of brass or copper; a striking token of the decadence of the kingdom; cf. 1 Kings 9:28 ; 1 Kings 10:22 . "He changed his father's religion, as his shields, from gold to brass" (Hall) I, and comttted [Heb. appointed ] them unto the hands of the chief of the guard [Heb. commanders of the runners (see on 1 Kings 1:38 )], which kept the door of the king's house . [Cf. 2 Kings 11:6 . The functions of the... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - 1 Kings 14:25

The examination of the famous inscription of Shishak at Karnak has resulted in the proof that the expedition commemorated was directed against Palestine, and has further thrown a good deal of light on the relations of the two kingdoms at the period. Of the fifteen fenced cities fortified by Rehoboam in the early part of his reign 2 Chronicles 11:5-12, three, Shoco, Adoraim, and Aijalon are distinctly mentioned among Shishak’s conquests. Other towns of Judah or Benjamin also occur. Further, a... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - 1 Kings 14:26

The circumstances of Shishak’s invasion, related here with extreme brevity, are given with some fulness by the author of Chronicles (marginal reference). It is still a question whether the submission of the Jewish king is or is not expressly recorded in the Karnak inscription. Midway in the list of cities and tribes occurs the entry “YUDeH-MALK” which it has been proposed to translate “Judah, king.” Others regard it as the name of a Palestinian town not otherwise known to us. read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - 1 Kings 14:25

1 Kings 14:25. In the fifth year of King Rehoboam Presently after his and his people’s apostacy, which was not till his fourth year; while apostate Israel enjoyed peace, and some kind of prosperity; of which difference two reasons may be given: first, Judah’s sins were committed against clearer light, and more powerful means and remedies of all sorts, and therefore deserved more severe and speedy judgments. Secondly, God discovered more love to Judah in chastising them speedily, that they... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - 1 Kings 14:26

1 Kings 14:26. And he took, &c. Rehoboam, according to Josephus, delivered up the city to him without striking a stroke; which may seem strange, considering the great strength of it, and how much time it took Nebuchadnezzar and Titus to become masters of it. But it is probable that David and Solomon, in their building and altering the city, had more respect to state and magnificence than to its defence, as having no great cause to fear the invasion of any enemies: and it is certain that... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - 1 Kings 14:27

1 Kings 14:27. Rehoboam made in their stead brazen shields This was an emblem of the diminution of his glory. Sin makes the gold become dim: it changes the most fine gold, and turns it into brass. And committed them into the hands of the chief of the guard Hebrew, שׂרי הרצים , saree haratsim, the rulers, or chiefs, of the runners, so called, because they ran, some before and others behind the king, and were what we now call a body-guard. read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 14:21-31

Rehoboam’s reign in the south (14:21-31)The story returns to the kingdom of Judah. After the division of the kingdom, Rehoboam quickly strengthened the defences on his southern border, for he knew that Egypt was likely to support Jeroboam (cf. 11:40; see 2 Chronicles 11:5-12). For three years Rehoboam carried on the true worship of Yahweh. This was mainly because of the help he received from a large number of priests and Levites from the north who fled to Judah rather than participate in the... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - 1 Kings 14:25

Shishak. Founder of the twenty-second dynasty. against. See note on Judges 1:8 , and App-53 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - 1 Kings 14:26

all = "all [he could find]". all the shields. Some codices, with three early printed editions, and Vulgate, omit "all". read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - 1 Kings 14:25

REHOBOAM MADE SHIELDS OF BRASS TO REPLACE THE LOST SHIELDS OF GOLD"And it came to pass in the fifth year of king Rehoboam, that Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem; and he took away the treasures of the house of Jehovah, and the treasures of the king's house; he even took away all: and he took away all the shields of gold that Solomon had made. And king Rehoboam made in their place shields of brass, and committed them to the hands of the captain of the guard, who kept the door of... read more

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