The Pulpit Commentary - Revelation 16:10
And the fifth angel poured out his vial upon the seat of the beast. Omit "angel" as before (see on Revelation 16:8 ). The throne of the beast. That throne which had been given to him by the dragon ( Revelation 13:2 ), and which here typifies the centre and source of his power. While this throne may aptly refer to the Roman empire in St. John's time, its position varies at different times; wherever the world power is worshipped, there the beast has his throne. And his kingdom was... read more
The Pulpit Commentary - Revelation 16:9
The hardened heart. "They repented not to give him glory." This impenitence is told of in Revelation 9:20 , and in this chapter again at Revelation 9:11 and Revelation 9:21 . This repeated reference is designed to, as it well may, impress our minds with a fact at once so sinful, so solemn, and so sad. For such impenitence is— I. A VERY CERTAIN FACT . The late Mr. Kingsley, in his book, 'The Roman and the Teuton,' draws out at length the evidence both of the horrible... read more