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Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Judges 10:1

Judges 10:1. There arose Not of himself, but raised by God, as the other judges were. To defend Or, to save, which he did, not by fighting against and overthrowing their enemies, but by a prudent and pious government of them, whereby he kept them from sedition, oppression, and idolatry. He dwelt in Shamir Which was in the very midst of the land. read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Judges 10:3-4

Judges 10:3-4. Jair, a Gileadite Of Gilead, beyond Jordan. He had thirty sons Who, it seems, were itinerant judges, and went from place to place, as their father’s deputies, to administer justice. That rode on thirty ass- colts It was customary for the noblest persons to ride on those beasts, and that not only in Judea, but likewise in Arabia, and other countries, even among the Romans. Thirty cities, called Havoth-jair That is, the villages of Jair. These villages were so called... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Judges 10:1-18

Jephthah and five other judges (10:1-12:15)Little is known of the political or military activities of the judges Tola and Jair. They both exercised power for lengthy periods, and Jair’s family certainly enjoyed considerable power and prestige among the East Jordan tribes (10:1-5).Again the Israelites turned away from Yahweh and worshipped false gods, and again they were punished. The Ammonites conquered the eastern tribes, crossed Jordan, and seized large portions of Israelite territory in... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Judges 10:3

twenty. See note, App-50 . the LORD. Hebrew. Jehovah. App-4 . Ashtaroth, plural = the Ashtoreths. Compare Judges 2:11-13 . gods of Syria. Genesis 35:3-6 . gods of Zidon. 1 Kings 11:5 (Baal, Astarte). gods of Moab. Judges 11:24 (Chemosh). 1 Kings 11:33 (Milcom or Molech). gods of the Philistines: e.g. Dagon (Judges 16:23 ). read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Judges 10:1

TOLA; JAIR; AND THE INTRODUCTION FOR SAMSON AND JEPHTHAHVI. TOLAThis character, of course, is one of the minor judges, concerning whom these short verses reveal all that is known concerning him."And after Abimelech there arose to save Israel Tola the son of Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Isaachar; and he dwelt in Shamir in the hill-country of Ephraim. And he judged Israel twenty and three years, and died, and was buried in Shamir."It is somewhat unusual to find the names of BOTH the father and... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Judges 10:3

"And after him arose Jair, the Gileadite; and he judged Israel twenty and two years. And he had thirty sons that rode on thirty ass colts, and they had thirty cities, which are called Havoth-jair unto this day, which are in the land of Gilead. And Jair died and was buried in Kamon.""Jair the Gileadite" (Judges 10:3). "The name Jair is the same as the N.T. name `Jairus.'"[2] Dalglish pointed out that this and the following verse feature what appears to be a play on words. "J-air, the name of the... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Judges 10:1

CHAP. X. Tola judgeth Israel, and after him Jair: the Israelite, are oppressed by the Philistines and the Ammonites: they cry unto the Lord, and encamp in Mizpeh. Before Christ 1208. read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Judges 10:1

1. after Abimelech there arose to defend Israel, Tola—that is, "to save." Deliverance was necessary as well from intestine usurpation as from foreign aggression. the son of Puah—He was uncle to Abimelech by the father's side, and consequently brother of Gideon; yet the former was of the tribe of Issachar, while the latter was of Manasseh. They were, most probably, uterine brothers. dwelt in Shamir in mount Ephraim—As a central place, he made it the seat of government. read more

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